Unit 3 重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习-2022-2023学年高一英语必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练（牛津译林版2020）学生版.docx

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Unit3Gettingalongwithothers

重点单词变形，词组，短语，句型练习

(知识点全覆盖)

重点单词变形

1．__adj.起初的；独创的；原作的→__n．起源→__adv.最初

2．__vi.恢复健康；恢复常态vt.全额收回；寻回；重新获得；恢复→_n．恢复

3．respectvt.尊重，尊敬n．尊敬，敬意→___________adj.表示敬意的→___________adj.体面的，值得尊敬的

4．___________vt.vi.评价，(尤指)批评；判断，认为n．法官；裁判员→___________n．判断

5．___________vi.道歉，谢罪→___________n．道歉

6．behavio(u)rn．行为，举止，态度→behavevi.举止

7．suffervi.受苦，受折磨；变差vt.遭受，蒙受→sufferingn．痛苦，苦难→sufferern．患者，受难者

8．___________vi.爆炸；(愤怒等感情)爆发vt.使爆炸→___________n．爆炸；爆发

9．___________n．优势，益处vt.使受益vi.得益于→___________adj.有益的

10．___________adj.效率高的，有功效的→___________n．效率；效能

11．___________n．沉思；反射；映像；反映→___________v．反思；反射

12．___________vt.宽慰，抚慰n．舒服；安慰→___________adj.舒服的

13．failuren．失败；失败的人(或事)；未履行；故障→failvi.vt.失败；不及格

14．___________vt.承认，意识到；认出，辨别出→___________n．认出；认可；承认

15．deathn．死，死亡；死亡状态→deadadj.死的→dievi.死亡

16．___________vt.钦佩；欣赏→___________adj.令人敬佩的→___________n．钦佩；欣赏

一、用单词的适当形式完成句子

1．He’samanofexcellent_________(judge).

2．WhenMaryfinallyappeared,she________(apologize)toMrs.Velasquez.

3．Ericreceivedmanyhonorsandmuchapplauseandyetheoftenconsidershimselfasa________(fail).

4．Thebaghasbeenreturnedtothe________(origin)owner.

5．Thefacilitieshaveimprovedbeyondall________(recognize).

6．Heis________(recovery)fromakneeinjury.

7．Theofficial________(apology)tothepublicforhismistakesinhiswork.

8．QuYuan___________(respect)byChinesepeoplebecauseofhisloyaltytohiscountry.

9．Theyhavemanagedtorecreatethefeelingofthe________(origin)theatre.

10．Allmyeffortsendedin________(fail).

11．Theoldwomandecidedtocomforttheman______________(suffer)greatloss.

12．WhyshouldIgoand???______________(apology)toher?

13．Idon’tseewhyIcouldntdoit.______________anycase,I’mgoingtotry.

14．Pleasesendmy________(respect)tothemwhenyouwrite.

15．Hegaveheran___