专题1 任务型阅读理解专练 -2024-2025学年（人教版）八年级英语上册寒假复习（含答案+解析）.docx

人教版八年级英语上册寒假复习

专题1任务型阅读理解专练

一、任务型阅读

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Youmaythinkyoucantliveinsummerwithnoairconditioners（空调）.①ButinancientChina,handfansweretheonlyhelpforpeopletokeepcool.Chinesepeoplestartedtousehandfansabout2000yearsago.

Thefanshavedifferentshapes,likeroundandsquare.Theyareusuallymadefromallkindsofthings.Palmleaf（棕榈叶）fansarecheapandeasytomake.Sandalwood（檀香）fanshaveasweetsmell.

Now,handfansarenotjustsomethingforpeopletocooldown.Theybecomeartworks.Tuanshanandzheshanarethemostpopular.

Tuanshanislikeafullmoon.Therearebeautifulbirdsandflowersontuanshan.InancientChina,womenlikedtouseit.Poets（诗人）oftenusetuanshantodescribeawomansunluckylife.NalanXingdewrote,Ifonlylifewereasbeautifulaswhenwefirstmet,whyshouldtheautumnwindbother（费心）topity（怜悯）deserted（遗弃的）paintedfan？

Butmen，especiallyliterati（尤其是文人）,usuallyliketousezheshan.Becausezheshanisusuallymadeofpaperandtheycanwriteonit.TodayChinesepeoplestillusethesefans.②下次你看到一把扇子，你可能会想起关于它的故事。

1．WhendidChinesepeoplestarttousehandfans？

2．Whatkindofhandfansarecheapandeasytomake？

3．Whydoliteratiliketousezheshan？

4．把划线句子①翻译成中文。

5．把划线句子②翻译成英文。

阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E5个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第31~34小题，并回答第35小题。

VisitingMyFarmHomeComeandseewhereIlive!

Iliveonafarm.Itsabig,happyfarmwithlotsofanimalsandplants.

Ialwayswakeupwiththeroosterseveryday.Theroosters(公鸡)wakeusup.Theircrowingsays,Timetoplayandwork!

6．TheyeatbreakfastwhileIpettheirsoftfurandfeathers.

Mygrandfatherplantsseedsonthefarm.7．.Wewaterthemandwaitforthemtogrowintobig,greenplants.

8．Afterwefinishourwork,myfriendscomeover.Weplayandhavelotsoffuninthefreshair.

9．Beforedinner,Ipickthebestvegetablesfromourgarden.Theytastesogoodwithmomsco