2010-2023历年河北省南宫中学度高二下学期月考版.docxVIP

2010-2023历年河北省南宫中学度高二下学期月考

第1卷

一.参考题库(共25题)

1.

13.—Howdoyoukeepfit?

—Byhavingahealthydietand_________regularly.

A．turningout

B．workingout

C．givingout

D．goingout

2.

15.Thefactory_______largenumbersoftractorstothepeasants.

A．provides

B．supplies

C．ensures

D．stores

3.

7.Wedonot_______togiveoutlivesforourmotherland,letalonesuffersomehardships.

A．hasten

B．hesitate

C．overcome

D．Discourage

4.

C

Wecanachieveknowledgeeitheractivelyorpassively（被动地）．Weachieveitactivelybydirectexperience,bytestingandprovinganidea,orbyreasoning.

Weachieveknowledgepassivelybybeingtoldbysomeoneelse．MostofthelearningthattakesplaceintheclassroomandthekindthathappenswhenwewatchTVorreadnewspapersormagazinesispassive．Conditionedaswearetopassivelearning,it’snotsurprisingthatwedependonitinoureverydaycommunicationwithfriendsandco-workers.

Unfortunately,passivelearninghasaseriousproblem．Itmakesustendtoacceptwhatwearetoldevenwhenitislittlemorethanhearsayandrumor（谣言）.

DidyoueverplaythegameRumor?Itbeginswhenonepersonwritesdownamessagebutdoesn’tshowittoanyone．Thenthepersonwhispersit,wordforword,toanotherperson．Thatperson,inturn,whispersittostillanother,andsoon,throughallthepeopleplayingthegame．Thelastpersonwritesdownthemessagewordforwordasheorshehearsit．Thenthetwowrittenstatementsarecompared．Typically,theoriginalmessagehaschanged.

That’swhathappensindailylife．Thesimplefactthatpeoplerepeatastoryintheirownwordschangesthestory．Then,too,mostpeoplelistenimperfectly．Andmanyenjoyaddingtheirowncreativetouchtoastory,tryingtoimproveonit,stamping（打上标记）itwiththeirownpersonalstyle．Yetthosewhohearitthinktheyknow.

Thisprocessisalsofoundamongscholarsandauthors:Astatementofopinionbyonewritermaybere-statedasfactbyanother,whomayin