一般将来时过去将来时.ppt

Heisgoingtobed.Hewilltakeataxi.Itisgoingtorain.Theywillgetmarried.表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。2341一般将来时tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,inthefuture,fromnowon,beforelong,inafewminutes,intwoyears.1经常与一般将来时连用的时间状语2肯定句：1.主语+will+动词原形…2.主语+be(am,is,are)goingto+动词原形…明天我要读这本书。Iwillreadthisbooktomorrow.Iamgoingtoreadthisbooktomorrow.下周六我将去爬山。IwillclimbthemountainnextSaturday.IamgoingtoclimbthemountainnextSaturday.主语+won’t+动词原形…主语+be(am,is,are)+not+goingto+动词原形…否定句：Iwon’treadthisbooktomorrow.I’mnotgoingtoreadthisbooktomorrow.明天我不打算读这本书。Iwon’tclimbthemountainnextSaturday.I’mnotgoingtoclimbthemountainnextSaturday.下周六我不会去爬山。疑问句：1.Will+主语+动词原形…?2.Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语+goingto+动词原形…?明天你打算读这本书吗？Willyoureadthisbooktomorrow?Areyougoingtoreadthisbooktomorrow?下周六你会去爬山吗？WillyouclimbthemountainnextSaturday?AreyougoingtoclimbthemountainnextSaturday?Think：一般将来时态还有哪些表达方式？×TheChristmasPartyisabouttobegin.圣诞晚会即将开始。beabouttodo即将…,马上…Thespeechisabouttofinishinfiveminutes.(beaboutto不能与表示将来的时间的状语连用)Areyougoingoutthisafternoon?她今晚就要离开这个城市。你今天下午要出去吗？Sheisleavingthiscitytonight.go,come,leave,start,arrive,stay,fly,land,takeoff等动词可用现在进行时表示安排和计划或即将发生的动作。23411比赛即将开始。2飞机将于五分钟后起飞。3他们今晚搭飞机来深圳。4我明年要去美国。Thematchisabouttobegin.Theplaneistakingoffinfiveminutes.TheyarecomingtoShenzhenbyairtonight.IamgoingtoAmericanextyear.Sheispacking.nowatthistimeyesterdaySheisgoingonatrip.Shewaspacking.Shewasgoingonatrip.过去的打算everythingwouldbefineEverythingwillbefine.从过去看将来Myfriendtoldme________________________________.should/would+动词原形1was/weregoingto+动词原形2过去将来时表示从过去某时看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态．我们可以理解为它是“立足于过去，着眼于未来”的一种时态。3常用在Shesaid…Hetoldme…Ididn’tknow…4等宾语从句或间接引语中5过去将来时过去将