上海版牛津英语6B六年级基础语法复习整理.pdfVIP

上海版牛津英语6B六年级基础语法复习整理--第1页

形容词比较级最高级

一规则变化

A.单音节和不可拆双音节形容词

1．以e结尾+r/st

huge-huger/hugest

large-larger-largest

safe-safer-safest

2．辅音字母+y结尾：去y+ier/iest

heavy-heavier-heaviest

dirty-dirtier-dirtiest

happy-happier-happiest

early-earlier-earliest

friendly-friendlier-friendliest

angry-angrier-angriest

healthy-healthier-healthiest

easy-easier-easiest

3．重读闭音节,以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾:双写辅音字母+er，est

big-bigger-biggest

fat-fatter-fattest

thin-thinner-thinnest

hot-hotter-hottest

wet-wetter-wettest

red-redder-reddest

4．直接+er/est

newrich

stronggreatsmall

youngtallslow

oldhighfast

shortcheaplight

cleverpoor

B.部分双音节形容词,多音节形容词

famous-morefamous-themostfamous

modern–moremodern–themostmodern

careful-morecareful-themostcareful

beautiful-morebeautiful-themostbeautiful

expensive–moreexpensive(lessexpensive)-themostexpensive

interesting-moreinteresting-themostinteresting

二不规则变化

上海版牛津英语6B六年级基础语法复习整理--第1页

上海版牛津英语6B六年级基础语法复习整理--第2页

good/well-better–best

bad/badly/ill-worse-worst

little-less-least+u.n.(few-fewer-fe