Unit 5 Working the Land Discover useful structure课件+2024-2028学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.pptxVIP

usefulstructure;Step1Leadin;判断下列V-ing在句子中充当什么成分。

1.Playingfootballismyfavouritesport.__________

2.Mysisterenjoyssittingaloneontheseashore._________

3.Thebookisinteresting._________

4.Chinaisadevelopingcountry._________

5.WeheardTomsinginginhisroom._________

6.Shesatatthedeskreadinganewspaper._________;我知道了：

1.V-ing形式是在动词末尾加-ing，属于非谓语动词。

否定形式：not+V-ing

2.V-ing形式在句子中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语、宾语补足语、状语等;;动词-ing形式分一般式和完成式:

;Step2V-ing形式作主语

Learnbyyourself

Task1

Doandconclude;1.______(smoke)isbadforyourhealth.

2.______(play)withfireisdangerous.

3.__________(invite)tothepartywasagreathonourtothefamily.

;Task2形式主语it代替动词-ing作主语;Itis/was;PracticeOne;Step3V-ing形式作宾语

;观察下列句子，对比并尝试找出变化规律。

1.Haveyoufinishedcleaningtheclassroom?

2.Heenjoyslisteningtomusicratherthanswimmingandreading.

3.Asayoungman,hesawthegreatneedforincreasingthericeoutput.

4.WeareinterestedinlearningEnglish.;常跟动词ing作宾语的动词歌诀:

考虑建议盼原谅，consider,suggest/advise,

lookforwardto,excuse,pardon

承认推迟没得想，admit,delay/putoff,fancy

避免错过继续练，avoid,miss,keep/keepon,practise

否认完成停能赏，deny,finish,stop,enjoy/appreciate

不禁介意准逃亡，can’thelp,mind,allow/permit,escape

不准冒险凭想像，forbid,risk,imagine;（1）;（2）;HappyGameTime

Game2:抛绣球

Rules:Whoevergetstheball,heorshewillget2pointsandhastomakeatleastthreesentencestointroducehimselforherself,usingtheverbsandphrasesIgiveyou.;suggest建议

dislike不喜欢

finish完成

enjoy喜欢

consider考虑hate讨厌

mind介意

practice练习;注意1：介词省略+v.ing（英汉互译）：;goondoingsth接着做（同一件事）

goontodosth接着做（另外一件事）

forgetdoingsth忘记做过

forgettodosth忘记要做

trydoingsth尝试做

trytodosth努力做;注意3：有些动词接动词-ing形式的主动形式表被动含义;Step4动词-ing形式的复合结构

动词-ing形式的复??结构是指在动词-ing形式前面加上逻辑主语来强调动作的执行者，这种形式在句中可充当主语、宾语和表语。有下面四种形式：

1.形容词性物主代词+doing

2.名词所有格+doing

3.代词宾格+doing

4.名词+doing

作主语时，用1