英语必修2unit5语法.pptVIP

Review：

定語從句

;Review：

1.Theymaygiveperformancesinpubsorclubs,forwhichtheyarepaidincash.

2.Themusicianweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwasbasedlooseluontheBeatles.

3.Afterayearorsoinwhichthebecamemore

seriousabouttheirwork....;

4.Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?

5.Theymaystartasagroupofhihg-schoolstudents,forwhompractisingtheirmusicinsomeoneshouseisthefirststeptofame.;

“介詞＋关系代詞”引导的定語從句

1.引导定語從句的类型

eg.?Thevalleyinwhichthetownliesisverybeautiful.

?Thisisthehotel,inwhichtheystayed.;2.关系代詞确实定

关系代詞+which

关系代詞+whom

eg.?Doyouknowthegirltowhomourteacheristalking?

?theschoolinwhichmyfriendoncestudiedisveryfamous.;

3.介詞的选用四原则：

“壹先、二動、三形容、四意义”;（1）根据定語從句中先行詞（往往為表時间、地點、原因、方式等的詞）与介詞所形成的习惯搭配；

eg.?Doyoustillrememberthedayonwhichwemetwemetforthefirsttime?

?Thereisashopinwhichwecangetsomefreefood.

?Doyoustillrembemerthedaysduringwhichweworkedtogether?;

（2）根据定語從句中谓語動詞与介詞形成的固定搭配；

eg.?Isthisthecarforwhichyoupaidahighprice?

?ThisistheipadonwhichIspent3,000yuan.

?Inthedarkstreet,therewastasinglepersontowhomshecouldturnforhelp.

;

(3)根据与定語從句中的形容詞与介詞所形成的固定搭配；

eg.?Theonlyonethingofwhichhewasnotsureisthegirlstrueidentity.

?Hewasgenerouswithhistime,forwhichIwasgrateful.;

(4)根据句子的意思来确定介詞。

eg.?Thisismycar,withoutwhichIcannotgetthere.

?Thisisthepilotwithwhommybrotherhasworkedfortenyears.

?Theyareagroupofpeopleforwhomprotectingwildlifeiseverything