Unit 8 Wonderland Grammar (课件）译林版英语七年级下册.ppt

3lose/lu?z/vt.失去，丧失(教材P98)(观察)·Helosthiskeysandcan’topenthedoor.他丢了钥匙，打不开门了。·Theylostthechancetowintheprize.他们失去了赢得奖品的机会。·Ilostmywayintheforestandcouldn’tfindmywayback.我在森林里迷路了，找不到回去的路。·Don’tloseheartevenifyoufailtheexam.即使你考试失败了，也不要灰心。·Shesaidhisdeathwasagreatlosstoherself.她说他的死对她来说是个巨大的损失。归纳拓展losevt.失去，丧失。后接宾语，表示失去某物。过去式、过去分词为lost。lose的常见短语：loseone’sway迷路loseheart灰心，丧失信心loseface丢脸losesightof看不见，忽略loseweight减肥losecontrol失去控制lossn.损失学会运用7:I_________(失去)myjobbecauseoftherecession(经济衰退)lastyear.学会运用8:Ourteam_________(lose)thegameyesterday.学会运用9:上周她在公交车上丢了包。She___________________________onthebuslastweek.lostlostlostherbag4publish/?p?bl??/vt.出版vt.vi.发表(作品)(教材P98)(观察)·Heworksforacompanythatpublishesreferencebooks.他在一家工具书出版公司工作。·MrZhangwillpublishtwobooksthisyear.张先生今年将出版两本书。·Sheplanstopublishherarticleinthemagazine.她计划在杂志上发表她的文章。·Thepublisheracceptedthebookforpublication.出版商同意出版这本书。归纳拓展publishvt.出版。后接名词、名词性短语。publishvt.vi.发表（作品）publishern.出版人；发行人apublishinghouse出版社publicationn.出版学会运用10:Thecompanyhasptwentynewtitlesayear.学会运用11:Itisaveryfamous___________(publish)house.学会运用12:我们想在下一期里刊登你的故事。Wewouldlike_________________________________inthenextissue.ublishedpublishingtopublishyourstory5die/da?/vi.死，死亡；消失(教材P98)(观察)·Herhusbanddiedsuddenlylastweek.她的丈夫上周猝死了。·Thesickmanisdying.那位病人快要死了。·Hisgrandfatherhasbeendeadforfiveyears.他的爷爷已经去世五年了。·Theoldcustomsaredying.旧的习俗正在消亡。归纳拓展dievi.vt.死,死亡。其过去式为died，现在分词为dying，形容词为dead，名词为death。die是短暂性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。dievi.消失；消亡；灭亡辨析:diefrom与dieofdiefrom常指死于地震、事故、创伤等外部原因。e.g.Hediedfromtheearthquake.他在地震中死去。dieof一般指死于疾病、年老、饥饿、寒冷、劳累、悲哀、失望等内部原因。e.g.400peopleayeardieofthisdisea