人教版（2019）必修 第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration单元测试卷（含答案）.docxVIP

人教版高中英语必修三Unit4SpaceExploration单元测试卷

一、单词拼写（每题1分，共20分）

1.Thea________(宇航员)trainedhardforyearsbeforegettingthechancetogointospace.

2.Scientistsaremakinggreateffortstoe________(探索)themysteriesoftheuniverse.

3.Thes________(卫星)orbitstheEarthandsendsbackimportantinformationabouttheweather.

4.Thespaceshipisequippedwithadvancedt________(技术)toensureasafejourney.

5.Manypeopledreamoftravelingtootherp________(行星)inthefuture.

6.Ther________(火箭)tookoffwithaloudnoise,carryingthesatelliteintospace.

7.Thespacestationprovidesaplatformfora________(宇航员们)toconductscientificexperiments.

8.Thediscoveryofanewplanethascausedgreate________(兴奋)amongthescientificcommunity.

9.Theu________(宇宙)isavastandmysteriousplacethatweareconstantlylearningabout.

10.Thespacea________(机构)isplanninganewspacemissiontoMars.

11.Thespaces________(探索)hasmaderemarkableprogressinrecentdecades.

12.Thea________(大气层)oftheEarthprotectsusfromharmfulradiationfromspace.

13.Thes________(太空服)isdesignedtokeepastronautssafeandcomfortableinspace.

14.Thespaceshuttlemadeasuccessfulr________(返回)toEarthafteralongmission.

15.Powerfult________(望远镜)areusedtoobservedistantstarsandgalaxies.

16.Them________(使命)ofthisspaceflightistocollectsamplesfromthemoon.

17.Thespaceageb________(开始)in1957withthelaunchofSputnik1.

18.Theg________(重力)onthemoonismuchweakerthanthatonEarth.

19.Thes________(太阳能的)panelsonthespacecraftconvertsunlightintoelectricity.

20.Thespacee________(环境)isextremelyharsh,withextremetemperaturesandradiation.

二、词性转换（每题2分，共20分）

1.explorevt.vi.探索；勘探；探究→________n.探索；探究→________n.探索者

2.sciencen.科学→________adj.科学的→________n.科学家

3.technologyn.技术；工艺；科技→________adj.技术的；工艺的

4.achievevt.达到；完成；成功→________n.成就；成绩；达到

5.curiousadj.好奇的；求知欲强的→________n.好奇心→________