形容词变副词的规则.ppt

形容词

变

副词;1.直接+ly

careless—carelessly

quiet—quietly

different—differently

confident—confidently

fortunate—fortunately

beautiful—beautifully

careful—carefully

recent—recently;2.以—le结尾的形容词去e+ly

terrible—terribly

possible—possibly

comfortable—comfortably

gentle—gently

simple—simply

reasonable—reasonably

probable—probably

incredible—incredibly;其他以e结尾的形容词直接+ly

wise—wisely

nice—nicely

polite—politely

fortunate—fortunately

close—closely

immediate—immediately

;true—truly

whole—wholly

full—fully

dull—dully

;3.以辅音+y结尾的，去y为i+ly

happy—happily

easy—easily

angry—angrily

merry—merrily

heavy—heavily

noisy—noisily

healthy—healthily

lucky—luckily;;4.以ic结尾的+ally

energetic—energetically

automatic—automatically

scientific—scientifically

economic—economically

basic—basically

public—publicly（例外）;注意以ly结尾的形容词

friendly

lovely

lively

elderly

monthly\weekly\yearly

brotherly\fatherly\motherly;5.形容词与副词同形

fast—fast

early—early

hard—hard

late—late

far—far

alone—alone

little--little;6.有两个副词形式的词

high—high\highly

deep—deep\deeply

wide—wide\widely

hard—hard\hardly

loud—loud\loudly

close—close\closely

late—late\lately;free--免费地

freely--随便不拘束地

hard--努力地、剧烈地

hardly--几乎不

just--恰好、仅仅、很快前

justly--公正地

late--迟

lately--最新地、近来地

;1.cleanadj.洁净adv.径直地；完全地

cleanlyadv.干洁净净地

2.clearadj.清晰的adv.完全地;径直地；隔离

clearlyadv.清晰地

3.closeadj.近的adv.近地

closelyadv.严密地；亲密地;4directadj.直的adv.直线地，不绕圈子地

directlyadv.直接地；立即，立即

5firmadj.adv.稳固地；稳定地stand~

firmlyadv.坚定地，坚决地

6highadj.高的adv.高高地

highlyadv.高度地；

7.straightadj.直的Adv.直接地；正直地；立即；

straightlyadv.（比较少用）;7slowadj.

adv.Goslow.怠工；慢慢走

slowlyadv.

9easyadj.轻易的

adv.