高考语法填空精讲练专题(一)谓语动词 讲义（含解析）2025届高三英语二轮复习专项.docxVIP

（2025年）

高考语法填空精讲练

专题一谓语动词

Part1判断谓语与非谓语

考点简图

真题练习

1.Theremarkabledevelopmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld,___________(mean)thereisalwayssomethingnewtodiscoverhere,andIcouldbephotographingBeijingforthenext50years.(2023·全国乙卷)

2.?Everycultureisriddledwithunwrittenrules,suchasonesonpunctuality(守时).I’mBritish.SoonaftermovingtoSwitzerland,I___①___(throw)ahouse-warmingpartyandwasgreatlysurprisedwhenall30guestsshowedupexactlyontime.Yearslater,___②___(move)toFrance,Iturnedupattheappointedhourforadinner,onlytofindthatnootherguest___③___(arrive)andmyhostesswasstillinhersleepingsuit.(2023·北京卷)

①___________②___________③___________

1.means 分析句子结构可知,空处作谓语,由前后时态可知,此处用一般现在时,主语为“Theremarkabledevelopmentofthiscity”,谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故填means。

2.①wouldthrow 考查时态。句意:搬到瑞士后不久,我要举办一个乔迁派对,当所有30位客人都准时出现时,我感到非常惊讶。表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或呈现的状态应用过去将来时。故填wouldthrow。

②havingmoved 考查非谓语动词。空处作状语,move先于主句谓语turnedup之前发生,故用havingdone作状语,填havingmoved。

③hadarrived 考查时态。句意:多年以后,搬到法国,我在约定的时间赴宴,却发现没有其他客人到场,女主人还穿着睡衣。从句中表示“过去的过去”,应用过去完成时。故填hadarrived。

好题练习

一、单句语法填空

1.Theexperienceofgrowing,pickingandusingherbsyou’vegrownyourselfhasapositiveimpactonyourmentalhealth,___________(create)positivesensoryexperiencesaswellasasenseofaccomplishment.

2.HeandhiscolleagueshadbeeninMadagascarfor10dayssearchingforabirdlast___________(see)morethantwodecadesago.

3.TheartistAlexandreFalguiere,___________(serve)intheFrenchmilitary,madealargesnow-womansittingonasnowcannonandnamedherLaRésistance(“TheResistance”),who___________(become)anationalsymbolofFrance’sfighttoremainindependent.

1.creating 空处作状语,表自然而然的结果,应用现在分词,填creating。

2.seen 本句已有谓语,故空处作非谓语,see与abird是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作后置定语。

3.serving;became 分析句子结构可知,