2022年北京市初三一模英语试题汇编：动词的被动语态.docx

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2022北京初三一模英语汇编

动词的被动语态

一、单项选择

1．（2022·北京东城·一模）Thissong________tenyearsago,butmanypeoplestilllikeitnow.

A．writes B．iswritten C．wrote D．waswritten

2．（2022·北京大兴·一模）Today,moreandmorefamilies________totakepartincommunityservice.

A．encouraged B．encourage C．wereencouraged D．areencouraged

3．（2022·北京门头沟·一模）Chinese________bymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldtoday.

A．learns B．learned C．waslearned D．islearned

4．（2022·北京丰台·一模）Nowteenagers________toworkasvolunteersintheircommunities.

A．encourage B．areencouraged C．encouraged D．wereencouraged

5．（2022·北京房山·一模）Lotsoftrees_______onMarch,12intheparknearmyhome.

A．plant B．planted C．wereplanted D．willbeplanted

6．（2022·北京通州·一模）Moretreesandflowers________inourtownnextyear.

A．plant B．planted C．willbeplanted D．areplanted

7．（2022·北京平谷·一模）BingDwenDwenandShueyRhonRhon________bypeopleallovertheworldnow.

A．love B．areloved C．loved D．wereloved

8．（2022·北京房山·一模）Moreandmoretrees________inourneighborhoodeveryyeartomaketheenvironmentgreener.

A．plant B．willplant C．areplanted D．willbeplanted

9．（2022·北京顺义·一模）Beijing2022OlympicWinterGames________successfullyinFebruary.

A．holds B．isheld C．held D．washeld

10．（2022·北京朝阳·一模）Daming_________fortheschooltabletennisteamlastyear.

A．chooses B．chose C．ischosen D．waschosen

11．（2022·北京海淀·一模）Anewhospital________inthevillagebythegovernmentlastyear.

A．builds B．built C．isbuilt D．wasbuilt

12．（2022·北京西城·一模）Jennyisaresponsibleperson,soshe________asthevolunteerleaderinourcommunityafewdaysago.

A．chooses B．chose C．ischosen D．waschosen

13．（2022·北京延庆·一模）TheBeijing-Zhangjiakouhigh-speedrailway________in2019.

A．builds B．isbuilt C．wasbuilt D．built

参考答案

1．D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：这首歌是十年前写的，但现在很多人仍然喜欢它。

考查被动语态。句子主语与动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，结合“tenyearsago”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+done，故选D。

2．D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：如今，越来越多的家庭被鼓励参加社区服务。

考查一般现在时的被动语态。encouraged鼓励；encourage鼓励；were