超实用高三年高考题型组合套练：第二十一练 阅读、七选五、完型、语法填空 组合练（原卷版）.docxVIP

高三年题型组合套练第十一练

阅读、七选五、完型、语法填空组合练

一、阅读理解

A

Dr.NancyRoman,bornin1925,whowascelebratedasapioneerforfemalescientistsandhadadvancedthelaunchoftheHubbleSpaceTelescope,diedonDec.25,2018.

WhenNancyRomanaskedforpermissiontotakeasecondalgebra(代数)courseinhighschool,ateacherdemandedtoknow“whatladywouldtakemathematicsinsteadofLatin”.Incollege,aprofessoradmittedthatheoftentriedtopreventwomenfrommajoringinphysicsbutNancystucktoit.AndafterreceivingDoctor’sdegreeinastronomy,shefoundaprofessionalhomeatNASA(美国宇航局).In1959,Dr.RomanbecamethefirstchiefofastronomyatNASAheadquarters,arolethatmadeheroneoftheagency’sfirstfemaleleaders.

Dr.Romanspentmuchofhercareerhelpingdevelop,fundandpromotetechnologythatwouldhelpscientistsseemoreclearlybeyondEarth’satmosphere.Buthermostwell-knownworkwasperhapsleadingtodesigntheHubbleSpaceTelescope,thefirstmajortelescopetobesentintospaceforthepurposeofgatheringphotographsanddatafromtheuniverse.Shewas,therefore,namedas“themotherofHubble”.

“Shemadeitpossibletogettheearlytelescopeupintospacetolearnwhatneededtobelearned,saidsciencehistorianBobZimmerman,andherhard-nosednaturehelpedgetthetelescopebuilt.

Thetelescopedidnotlaunchuntil1990,alittlemorethanadecadeafterDr.Romanretired,butwhenitdid,itsphotographsoftheuniversethrilledtheworld.Iamglad,sheoncetoldScience,IignoredthepeoplewhotoldmethatIcouldnotbeanastronomer.

1.Whatcanweconcludefromtheteacher’sreactiontoNancy.Roman’sapplicationfortakingasecondalgebracourse?

A.Theteacherdoubtedit.

B.Theteacherdidn’tcareaboutit.

C.Theteacheraccepteditatonce.

D.Theteacherwasstronglyagainstit.

2.WhatwasthemostfamousachievementofNancyRoman’swork?

A.ShewasoneofthefoundersofNASA.

B.Sheprovedtheblackholereallye