2025浙江师范大学学科英语考研851真题.docxVIP

2025浙江师范大学学科英语考研851真题

一、单选题（每题2分，共10题）

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTakeyelementincommunicativelanguageteaching?

A.Accuracy

B.Fluency

C.Communicativecompetence

D.Grammaticalrules

答案：D

解析：交际语言教学强调语言的流利性、交际能力等，语法规则不是其核心要素。

2.Theconceptofzoneofproximaldevelopmentwasputforwardby

A.Piaget

B.Vygotsky

C.Bruner

D.Ausubel

答案：B

解析：维果茨基提出了最近发展区的概念。

3.InEnglishteaching,thePPPmodelstandsfor

A.Presentation,Practice,Production

B.Practice,Presentation,Production

C.Production,Presentation,Practice

D.Presentation,Production,Practice

答案：A

解析：PPP教学模式依次为呈现、练习、产出。

4.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofareceptiveskill?

A.Writing

B.Speaking

C.Reading

D.Acting

答案：C

解析：阅读是接受性技能，而写作、口语、表演是产出性技能。

5.ThetermELLrefersto

A.EnglishLanguageLearner

B.EnglishLanguageLesson

C.EnglishLanguageLab

D.EnglishLanguageLiterature

答案：A

解析：ELL指英语学习者。

6.Whatisthemainpurposeofusingauthenticmaterialsinlanguageteaching?

A.Tomaketheteachingmoreinteresting

B.Toexposestudentstoreallanguageuse

C.Tosaveteachingtime

D.Tosimplifytheteachingcontent

答案：B

解析：使用真实材料主要是让学生接触真实的语言使用。

7.Thetheoryofmultipleintelligenceswasproposedby

A.HowardGardner

B.RobertSternberg

C.JeanPiaget

D.DavidAusubel

答案：A

解析：霍华德·加德纳提出多元智能理论。

8.Whichofthefollowingisaformofformativeassessment?

A.Finalexam

B.Midtermexam

C.Classparticipation

D.Standardizedtest

答案：C

解析：课堂参与属于形成性评价，期末考试、期中考试、标准化测试属于总结性评价。

9.Thebottomupapproachinreadingfocuseson

A.theoverallmeaningofthetext

B.thereaderspriorknowledge

C.theanalysisofindividualwordsandsentences

D.thecontextofthetext

答案：C

解析：自下而上的阅读方法侧重于对单个单词和句子的分析。

10.Inalanguageclassroom,pairworkcanhelpstudents

A.practicespeakingskills

B.learngrammarrules

C.readfaster

D.writemoreaccurately

答案：A

解析：结对活动有助于学生练习口语技能。

二、多选题（每题3分，共5题）

1.Whichofthefollowingareimportantfactorsinsecondlanguageacquisition?

A.Motivation

B.Age

C.Learn