考点44 短文填空之提示词填空-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习考点帮（全国通用）（原卷版）.pdf

考点44短文填空之提示词填空

此类短文填空题一般会给出汉语意思或英文单词。做此类短文填空题时，要准确理解语意，根据文中

同样结构或类似结构确定应填词的词性和词形。不可简单地都填原形词。若空格内填的是名词，要考虑其

单复数形式；若填的是形容词或副词，则要考虑其是否属于比较等级；如若填的是动词，则要特别注意考

虑其时态和语态。如在句首，还要考虑其首字母的大写。

Passage1

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。

SheusedtosleeponthesidewalkoftheFifthStreetPostOffice.IcouldsmellherbeforeIcameclose.She

___1___(wear)dirtyclothesandhermouthwasnearlytoothless.Ifshewasnotasleep,shetalkedto___2___(she).

Whatapooroldlady!

OneThanksgiving,wehadlotsoffood___3___(leave)over.Ithoughtabouttheoldlady.Shemightbestill

hungry.SoIpackedthefoodupandrodeovertotheFifthStreet.Itwasacoldnight.Therewashardlyanyoneout.

ButIknewshewouldstayatthesameplaceandIwouldfindher___4___(easy).Thereshewas,sittingagainsta

treenearthepostoffice.She___5___(dress)asshealwayswas.Iwenttoherandsaid,“I’vebroughtyousome

food.Wouldyoulikesometurkeyandapplepie?”

However,theoldwomandidn’tseemtobevery___6___(excite)aboutthis.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Oh,

thankyouverymuch,butsomeone___7___(give)mefoodearlierandI’mquitefullnow.Whydon’tyoutakeitto

someoneelsewho___8___(need)it?”

Hermannersweregracious(亲切的).Iwasthepersonwhodidn’tknowwhat___9___(say).Anoldlady

whoselifewasn’t_____10_____(well)thanmostofusstillthoughtaboutothers.Whydon’tmoreofusdothat?

Passage2

阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。

Thatwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatahighschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.As____11____

(冠词)result,nooneknewwhoIwas.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.

EverytimeIheardtheotherstudents____12____(talk)andlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn’ttalkto

anyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidn’twantmyparentstoworry____13____(介词)me.

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Thenonemorning,myclassmateshadfuntalkingwiththeirfriends,____14____(连词)Isatatmydesk

unhappilyasusual.