七选五完形填空语法填空精选3.docx

近三年（2022——2024）英语优秀模拟试卷之七选五+完形填空+语法填空精选（3）【解析版】

I.七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。

Researchsuggeststhatparentalfavoritismissurprisinglymon,andcanactuallybeveryharmful.___36__.Widespreadasitis,itcandamagechildren’swellbeingacrossthelifespan,fromtheirchildhoodtomiddleageandbeyond.Itisconsideredsuchanimportantfactorinarangeofemotionalproblemsthatpsychologistshaveanameforit—“parentaldifferentialtreatment”.

However,siblings（兄弟姐妹）inthesamefamilymaydisagreeoverwhethertheirfamilyisevenaffectedbyit.___37__LaurieKramer,aprofessorofappliedpsychologysays,“Itisanexperiencethataparentprefersanotherchildtothem.”Sheadds,“__38__.Itpossiblymeanslesscontrol,sothattheymayenjoyfewerrestrictionsandbesubjecttolessdisciplineorevenpunishment.”

___39__.Suchperceivedparentalfavoritismhasbeenassociatedwithlowselfesteeminchildren,aswellaschildhoodanxiety,depression,andbehavioralproblems.Theremayalsobeaknockoneffectonemotionalwellbeingthatcausesmoreindirectproblems.

InasmallCanadianstudyofeighthomelessteenagers,sevensaidtheyfeltthattheirparentshadfavoredasiblingoverthemwhiletheyhadalwaysbeenthe“problemchildren”.___40__.Whilethestudymaybetoosmalltodrawwiderconclusions,ithighlightsjusthowfarachild’sexperienceoffavoritismcanpotentiallygo.

A. Beingthefavoritecanalsoewithpain

B. That’sbecausefeelinglessfavoredcanbeverysubjective

C. Thiscouldmeandevotingmoretime,attentionoraffection

D. Theybelievedthishadcontributedtothebreakdownoffamilyties

E. Thismaynotbethesameobservationthattheothersiblingsencounter

F. Forthosewhofeeltheyaretreatedassecondbest,theconsequencescanbeserious

G. Itoccursinaround65%offamilies,andhasbeenstudiedacrossdifferentcultures

答案：36—40GBCFD

答案详解：

【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍了家长的偏爱会对孩