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2024-2025学年下学期初中英语牛津译林版九年级同步经典题精练之阅读理解.docx

2024-2025学年下学期初中英语牛津译林版九年级同步经典题精练之阅读理解.docx

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2024-2025学年下学期初中英语牛津译林版九年级同步经典题精练之阅读理解

一.阅读理解(共15小题)

1.(2023秋?海安市期末)Zhuangzi(369BC~286BC),wasagreatthinker,philosopher,andwriteroftheWarringStatesPeriod.Xiaoyaoyouisoneofhisrepresentativeworks.Herearetwostoriesfromit.

Longtimeago,therewasabirdcalledPeng.ItsbackwasastallasMountTai.Whenitflew,itswingscoveredtheskylikeablanketofclouds.

Oneday,thebirdquicklyrosehighintotheskyandflewtowardstheSouthSea.Whenitswingshitthesurfaceofthewater,thewaterwentupthreethousandli.Whenitswingsflapped,theymadeastormthatwentninetythousandli.ItwouldflyforhalfayearbeforeitreachedtheSouthSea.

Somelittlebirdssawit.Theycouldntunderstandandevenlaughedatit.Theysaid,Whatdoesitthinkitisdoing?Whenweflyup,wecanonlygoafewmetersbeforewecomedownagain.Howisitpossibletocoveradistanceofninetythousandli?

Aswecansee,apersonsunderstandingisoftenlimitedbyhisorherability.

HuiShiwasafriendofZhuangzi.AfterhebecamePrimeMinister(宰相)ofWei,Zhuangziwantedtopayhimavisit.SomeonetoldHuiShi,ZhuangziiscomingtoWeibecausehewantstotakeyourplaceasPrimeMinister.HuiShiwasveryafraid.HewantedtostopZhuangziandsearchedforhimforthreedays.

Soon,Zhuangzicame.HaveyouheardofabirdcalledYuanChuinthesouth?heaskedHuiShi.Everytimeitflies,itwillrestonlyonthewutongtrees,eatonlythebamboofruits,anddrinkonlythespringwaterassweetasfinewine.Once,anowlcaughtarotten(腐烂的)mouse.WhenYuanChuflewpast,theowllookedupandsaid,Noway!Now,areyoutellingmenowaybecauseyouthinkIwanttobePrimeMinisterofWei?

(1)Accordingtothestory,whatcanwelearnaboutthebirdPeng?

A.Itcouldflyveryhighinthesky.

B.ItlivedonthetopofMountTai.

C.Itcouldswimveryfastinthesea.

D.Itlookedlikeblanketinthesky.

(2)Whensomeli

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