英语音标及对应此音的字母或字母组合. .pdf

英语音标及对应此音的字母或字母组合

英语国际音标表（48个）元音20个

包括单元音12个[i:][i][æ][e][ə:][ə][ɔ:][ɒ][u:][u][ɑ:][Λ]

双元音8个：[ai][ei][ɔi][iə][eə][uə][əu][au]

辅音共28个

包括爆破音6个：[p]、/b/、[t]、[d]、[k]、[g]

磨擦音10个：[f]、[v]、[θ]、[ð]、[s]、[z]、[r]、[

1.元音:

1)[i:]字母组合:eeeaeiethreetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseek

eatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceiveceiling

2)发音字母[i]

dictionarydefectdecidedelicious

3)[æ]发音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman

4)[e]字母组合

hotelyesmanyany

5)[ε:]字母组合irureareror

heardtermhernerdserveworkwormworkworld

6)[ε]字母组合erorouaroaeu

teacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractor

controlpolitearoundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchinamenlistenfamulus

Saturday

7)[a:]字母组合aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm

8)[Λ]发音字母uo

ouooupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscome

9)[o:]字母组合

alorauourar

floorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarter

1

10[ɒ]发音字母oa

hotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnotwantwashwatch

11)[u:]字母组合ooou

foodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothshoedotwotruetruthbluefullprude

12)[u]字母组合ooouuo

lookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomanwolf

13)[ei]发音字母aayeaaiey

namecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplaintheygrey

14)[ai]发音字母iy

bikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeye

15)[au]字母组合ouow

houseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseflowerdownnowcowhowtown

16)[εu]发音字母oowoa

homecoldgonophonehostghostknowlowbelowgrowblowshowflowboatcoatgoal

17)[oi]字母组合oyoi

boytoyjoyoilsoil