英语语言的特点英语之美.pptxVIP

翻译不但要求真更要求美;例二：

--Whatflowerdoeseverybodyhave?

--Tulips(=twolips);例三：

Somefishingboatswerebecalmedjustinfrontofus.Theirshadowsslept,oralmostslept,uponthatwater,agentlequiveringaloneshowingthatitwasnotcompletesleep,orifsleep,thatitwassleepwithdreams.

;作业1;2.Translationmaybedefinedasfollows:Thereplacementoftextualmaterialinonelanguagebyequivalenttextualmaterialinanotherlanguage.

3.Atranslationshouldgiveacompletetranscriptoftheideasoftheoriginalwork.Thestyleandmannerofwritingshouldbethesamecharacterasthatoftheoriginal.Atranslationshouldhavealltheeaseoftheoriginalcomposition.(Tytler1791);参照译文1：所谓翻译，是在译语中用最切近旳自然旳对等语再现原语旳信息，首先就意义而言，其次就文体而言。

参照译文2：翻译可作如下界定：用一种语言旳文本材料对等地再现另一种语言旳文本材料。

参照译文3：译文应完全复??出原作旳意思。译文旳风格和笔调应与原文旳性质相同。译文应和原作一样流畅。;翻译与美学;译文;;译文;;译文;;译文;三、简约美（concisenessvalue）

1）Anypersonnotputtinglitterinthisbasketwillbeliabletoafineof$5.;译文;四、丰润美(full-grownnessvalue)

1）Previously,ifIhadbeenreallyinterestedinabook,Iwouldracefrompagetopage,eagertoknowwhatcamenext.Now,Idecide,Ihadtobecomeamiserwithwordsandstretcheverysentencelikeapoormanspendinghislastdollar.;译文;五、意境美（artisticconceptionvalue）

1）Illnessbroughtherastrangerestlessnessandmadeherallthemoreeagertoclingtolifeandsqueezefromitthelastdropofhappiness.Itmadeherenvyhealth,butitalsomadehersentimentaloveraleafthatthewindhadblownintoherroom.;译文;六、口吻美（tonevalue）

Athousandmoustachescanlivetogether,butnotfourbreasts.;七、形象美(imagevalue)

1）ThemagicspadesofarchaeologyhavegivenusthewholelostworldofEgypt·;译文;2）MyHeyne’sTibulluswasgraspedatsuchamoment.ItlayonthestalloftheoldbookshopinGoodgeStreetastallwherenowandthenonefoundanexcellentthingamongquantitiesofrubbish.;译文;八、整饬美（parallelismvalue）

1）Theyareawarethatthereisadiffere