主旨大意题材料.docx

阅读专题指导——主旨大意题

一、段落大意题

(质检二）Britain’sstreetsarebecomingincreasinglycrowdedwiththrowawayfacemasksandprotectivegloves,asurveyhasfound,ascouncilswarnthattheyarebattlingwihamountainofpersonalprotectiveequipment(PPE)litter.

Fourintencouncilshaveidentifiedthrowawaymasks,glovesandotherformsofPPEasaproblemintheirarea,andwarnedthatitcouldposeaninfectionrisk.

Councilsarealreadystrugglingwithwastecollectionduringthepandemic....

...

Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Thebenefitsofwearingfacemasks.

B.Thewaysofdealingwithrubbish.

C.TheproblemofhandlingPPElitter.

D.Theimportanceofprotectingindividuals.

2.（周考二）Forthosewhomakejourneysacrosstheworld,thespeedoftraveltodayhasturnedthecountriesintoaseriesofvillages.Distancesbetweenthemappearnogreatertoamoderntravelerthanthosewhichoncefacedmenastheywalkedfromvillagetovillage.Jetplanesflypeoplefromoneendoftheearthtotheother,allowingthemafreedomofmovementundreamtofahundredyearsago.

Yetsomepeoplewonderiftherevolutionintravelhasgonetoofar.Apricehasbeenpaid,theysay,fortheconquestoftimeanddistance.Travelissomethingtobeenjoyed,notendured.Theboatoffersleisureandtimeenoughtoappreciatetheever-changingsightsandsoundsofajourney.Ajourneybytrainalsohasaspecialcharmaboutit.Lakesandforestsandwild,openplainssweepingpastyourcarriagewindowcreateagrandviewinwhichtimeanddistancemeannothing.Onboardaplane,however,thereisjusttheblankblueoftheskyfillingthenarrowwindowoftheairplane.Thesoftlighting,in-flightfilmsandgentlemusicmakeuptheonlyworldyouknow,andthehoursprogressslowly....

2.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Airtravelbenefitspeopleandindustries.

B.Traintravelhassomeadvantagesoverairtravel.

C.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmoderntra