教学课件名词性从句复习.pptVIP

名词性从句NounClauseNounClause:FunctionsasaNOUNinasentence.Question:Whatisthefunctionofanouninasentence?名词在句中可以充当什么成分?名词性从句nounclause主语从句subjectclause宾语从句objectclause表语从句predicativeclause同位语从句appositiveclause引导名词从句的连接词：1）连接代词who,whom,whose,which,what,whoever,whichever,whatever等连接副词when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however2）连接词whether/if若一个名词从句,表达的含义为否用whether/if3）连接词that若一个句子表达含义和句子结构均完整，用连词that。“that”在从句中不充当任何成分，没有任何含义。一.Objectclause(宾语从句)1)老师教导我们要志向崇高。Theteachertaughtusthatweshouldaimhigh.2)你是否能成功将取决于你做什么和怎么做。Yoursuccesswilldependonwhatyoudoandhowyoudoit.3)他是否能来帮助我们，我感到怀疑。Idoubtwhether/ifhewillcometoourhelp.4)Whetherhewillacceptyouroffer,Idon’tknow.(不用if)1.Thefactis_____shedoesn’tlikepopmusic.2.Mytroubleis_____Idon’thaveenoughexperience.3.Thequestionis_______hewillbepresentornot.4.Whattroubledhimwas________hecouldgetthemoney.thatthatwhetherwhether/where/how二.Predicativeclause(表语从)句5.Heisabsenttoday.It’s________heisseriouslyill.6.Itlooks________it’sgoingtorainagain.becauseasif三.Subjectclause(主语从句)1.人生最重要的并非金钱。Whatisthemostimportantinlifeisn’tmoney.2.凡是想看这部电影的人可免费得到一张票。Whoeverwantstoseethefilmmaygetafreeticket.3.Thattheearthisroundisknowntoall.---Itisknowntoallthattheearthisround.4.Thatyoumissedthechanceisapity.----Itisapitythat…that无意义,后接一个完整的句子.Appositiveclause(同位语从句):后面跟同位语从句的名词有:fact,news,ideathought,question,remark等.1.Theidea______computerswillrecognizehumanvoicessurprisesmanypeople.2.Thepossibility______themajorityofthelabourforcewillworkathomeisoftendiscussed.3.Ihavenoidea______hehasgone.4.Theyarethinkingaboutthequestion_______theycouldsucceedinthecompetition.5.P