任务六 土石方工程计量与计价.pdf

任务六土石方工程计量与计价

1

(1).S底=（4.8+3.6×2+0.4）×（5.4+2.4+0.4）=101.68m²S=S底=101.68m²

根据题意确定放坡系数为0.33，工作面宽为距离基础垂直面1m

挖土深度=垫层底标高-室外地坪标高=1.9-0.3=1.6m

(2).基坑下口：a=3.6+4.8+3.6+0.4+1×2=14.4mb=5.4+2.4+0.4+1×2=10.2m

A·B=146.88＜150m²∴挖基坑土方

基坑下口：A=14.4+1.6×0.33×2=15.456mB=10.2+1.6×0.33×2=11.256m

挖土体积=1/6×H[a×b+(A+a)×(B+b)+A×B]=256.38m³

2.

H=3-0.45+0.1+0.4=3.05m

下口：a=30+0.3+1×2=32.3mb=20+0.3+1×2=22.3m

上口：A=32.3+3.05×0.25×2=33.825mB=22.3+3.05×0.25×2=23.825m

V=1/6×H[a×b+(A+a)×(B+b)+A×B]=2326.23m³

3.

H=1.9-0.3=1.6m＞1.5m需放坡且放坡系数为0.33

L=（6×2+4×2）×2+8-1.2-0.3×2+6-1.2-0.3×2=50.4m

下肩宽=1.2+0.3×2=1.8m

上肩宽=1.8+2×0.33×1.6=2.856m

S=（1.8+2.856）×1.6×1/2=3.7248m²

V=50.4×3.7248=187.73m³

4.

H=1.7+0.1-0.15=1.65m＞1.5m需放坡且放坡系数为0.33

L=（14.4+12）×2+[12-（0.7×2+0.1×2+0.2×2）]×2+4.8-（0.7×2+0.1×2+0.2×

2）=75.6m

下肩宽=0.7×2+0.2×2+0.1×2=2m

上肩宽=2+2×0.33×1.65=3.089m

S=（2+3.089）×1.65×1/2=4.198m²

V=4.198×75.6=317.37m³