2024年新教材高考英语一轮复习Unit3阅读题组__练速度含解析外研版必修第二册.docxVIP

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Unit3阅读题组——练速度

Ⅰ.阅读

A

Theatrereflectsthevaluesofthecivilizationoutofwhichitgrows.ThefollowingarethetypesoftheatreperformancesanancientRomanmighthavewitnessedthen.

FescennineVerse

FescennineVersewasapioneerofRomancomedy.Ironicandimprovisational(即兴的),itwasusedmainlyatfestivalsorweddings,andasinvective.WithearlynativeItalianfunnydialoguesinLatinverse,itwasthoughttohavecombinedwithatraditionofperformancesbymaskeddancersandmusiciansfromEtruria.

FabulaAtellana

FabulaAtellanareliedoncommoncharacters,masks,directhumor,andsimpleplots.Theywereperformedbyactorsimprovising.FabulaAtellanacamefromtheOscancityofAtella.Therewere4maintypesofcharacters:thebraggart,thegreedyblockhead,thecleverhunchbackandthestupidoldman,likemodernPunchandJudyshows.

FabulaTogata

NamedfortheclothingsymbolicoftheRomanpeople,FabulaTogatahadvarioussubtypes.OnewastheFabulaTabernaria,namedforthetavern(酒馆)wherethecomedy’spreferredcharacters,lowlifes,mightbefound.Onedescribingmoremiddle-classtypes,andcontinuingtheRomanclothingtheme,wastheFabulaTrabeata.

FabulaPraetexta

FabulaPraetextaisthenameforRomantragediesonRomanthemes,Romanhistoryorcurrentpolitics.FabulaPraetextawaslesspopularthantragediesonGreekthemes.DuringtheGoldenAgeofdramaintheMiddleRepublic,therewerefourgreatRomanwritersoftragedy,Naevius,Ennius,Pacuvius,andAccius.Oftheirsurvivingtragedies,90titlesremain.

AlltheperformancesabovebeganasatranslationofGreekforms,eventotheextentoftheirbeingperformedinGreekcostume.

1.WheremightanancientRomanwitnessFescennineVerse?

A.Ataparty. B.Atafuneral.

C.Atawedding. D.Ataconcert.

2.Whichtypeofperformancedescribesthemiddle-classlife?

A.FabulaAtellana. B.FabulaTabernaria.

C.FabulaTrabeata. D.FabulaPraetexta.

3.Whatdothelistedtypesofperformanceshaveincommon?

A.Th