2025中考英语第12讲 任务型阅读之信息摘录、补全句子、补全短文及多任务混合（练习）（原卷版）.docxVIP

第12讲任务型阅读之信息摘录、补全句子、补全短文及多任务混（练习）

（模拟精练+真题演练）

Passage1（2024·山东菏泽·二模）

In1901,anAustrianscientistdiscoveredthattherearefourtypesofblood.HenamedthemA,B,AB,andO.Peoplehaveoneofthesefourtypes.BloodtypeOisthemostcommonaroundtheworld.BloodtypeAisthesecondmostcommon,andbloodtypeABistheleastcommon.

In1927,aJapanesedoctorfoundthatpeoplewithdifferentbloodtypeshavedifferentpersonalities(性格),too.HesaidthatpeoplewithtypeAbloodareusuallycalmandserious;peoplewithtypeBbloodarecheerfulandoutgoing;peoplewithtypeObloodaregenerous(慷慨的)andhonest;whilethosewithtypeABbloodareoftencaringandcreative.

Morerecently,adoctorintheUnitedStateswroteabookthatconnectsbloodtypeswithwhatpeoplecat.ThebooksuggestspeoplewithtypeObloodshouldeatmoremeatandlessbread.AdietforpeoplewithtypeAbloodincludesmorevegetables.Hisbook,EatRightforYourType,hasbeenahitwithpeoplewhowanttoloseweight.However,Dr.PeterD’Adamobelievesthateatingfoodthatmatchesaperson’sbloodtypewillmakethepersonhealthierinotherways,too.

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Passage2（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模）

EveryyearfromMaytoAugustontheQinghai-XizangPlateau(青藏高原),Xizanganantelopes(藏羚羊)gofartohavetheirbabies.

Theirtripishard.Theyhavetocrossrailwaysandroads.Somediebecauseofaccidents(事故).Tomaketheirtripeasier,peoplehavemade“wildlifecorridors(走廊)”.Awildlifecorridorcanbenaturalorman-made.Ifrailwaysorroadsgetintheanimals’way,theycanstillmovefreelyandsafelythroughthecorridor.

Toworkwithanimals’habits,corridorsaroundtheworldaredifferent.Xizanganantelopesarecarefulaboutdangersaroundthem.So,Chinahasmadecorridorsunderhighwaysorrailways.Thecorridorsarebig.Antelopescaneasilylookaroundwhentheypassthrough.InEurope,therearesmallanddarktunn