高中英语2025届高考高频同义替换词（共五大类100组）.doc

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高考英语高频同义替换词

一、动词类

1.Get

→obtain/acquire/receive（获得）★

2.Show

→demonstrate/illustrate/reveal（展示）★★

3.Help

→assist/facilitate/support（帮助）★

4.Change

→alter/modify/transform（改变）★★

5.Stop

→cease/terminate/discontinue（停止）★★

6.Need

→require/demand/callfor（需要）★

7.Explain

→clarify/elaborate/interpret（解释）★★

8.Agree

→consent/concur/endorse（同意）★★★

9.Disagree

→oppose/object/contest（反对）★★

10.Choose

→select/optfor/prefer（选择）★

11.Try

→attempt/endeavor/strive（尝试）★★

12.Finish

→complete/conclude/accomplish（完成）★

13.Keep

→maintain/preserve/sustain（保持）★★

14.Start

→initiate/commence/launch（开始）★★

15.Make

→create/fabricate/produce（制造）★

16.Say

→state/declare/assert（说）★

17.Ask

→inquire/interrogate/query（询问）★★

18.Give

→provide/supply/donate（给予）★

19.Take

→remove/extract/withdraw（拿走）★

20.Use

→utilize/employ/harness（使用）★★

21.Think

→ponder/contemplate/reflect（思考）★★

22.Know

→comprehend/grasp/recognize（理解）★★

23.Learn

→acquire/master/assimilate（学习）★★

24.Teach

→educate/instruct/impart（教授）★

25.Find

→discover/locate/identify（发现）★

26.Avoid

→evade/shun/refrainfrom（避免）★★

27.Increase

→escalate/amplify/augment（增加）★★

28.Decrease

→diminish/reduce/decline（减少）★

29.Meet

→encounter/convergewith（遇见）★

30.Believe

→trust/confidein/havefaithin（相信）★

二、形容词类

1.Happy

→joyful/delighted/ecstatic（快乐的）★

2.Sad

→gloomy/melancholy/sorrowful（悲伤的）★★

3.Big

→enormous/immense/gigantic（大的）★

4.Small

→tiny/minuscule/petite（小的）★

5.Fast

→rapid/swift/expeditious（快速的）★

6.Slow

→sluggish/lethargic/gradual（缓慢的）★★

7.Strong

→robust/sturdy/powerful（强壮的）★

8.Weak

→feeble/fragile/vulnerable（虚弱的）★★

9.Smart

→intelligent/astute/ingenious（聪明的）★★

10.Stupid

→foolish/absurd/ridiculous（愚蠢的）★

11.Rich

→wealthy/affluent/prosperous（富有的）★

12.Poor

→impoverished/destitute/needy（贫穷的）★★

13.Clean

→spotless/impeccable/pristine（干净的）★★

14.Dirty

→filthy/contaminated/grubby（脏的）★

15.Easy

→effortless/straightforward/simple（容易的）★

16.Hard

→arduous/formidable/challenging（困难的）★

17.New

→novel/innovative/cutting-edge（新的）★★

18.Old

→ancient/antiquated/archaic