北师大版2019高一英语必修三Unit9SectionⅣGrammar.pptxVIP

Unit9Learning

SectionⅣGrammar

Verbsfollowedbyverb-ingform：跟动词-ing形式的动词有:admit，advise，avoid，can′thelp，can′tstand，consider，delay，deny，enjoy，fancy，finish，giveup，imagine，keep，mind，miss，practise，putoff，risk，suggest，...1VerbsFollowedbyVerb-ingFormorInfinitive接动词-ing形式或不定式的动词

Verbsfollowedbyinfinitive：跟动词不定式的动词有：afford，agree，appear，arrange，ask，attempt，choose，decide，expect，fail，help，intendlearn，manage，offer，plan，persuade，pretend，promise，refuse，seem，tell，wish，wouldlike/love/prefer，...

Verbsfollowedbyeitherverb-ingformorinfinitiveinclude既可跟动词-ing形式也可跟动词不定式的动词有：(1)begin，continue，intend，startTheseverbshaveslightlydifferentmeaningsorthesamemeaningswhentheyarefollowedbyeitherverb-ingformorinfinitive.

这些动词后跟动词-ing形式或不定式意思上区别不大，或意思相同。?Hestartedtobuild/buildinghisownlaboratory.

(2)hate，like，love，preferManylikingordislikingverbsaremostcommonlyfollowedbyverb-ingform，butcanalsobefollowedbyaninfinitive.大部分表示“喜欢”或“不喜欢”的动词常跟动词-ing形式，也可以跟动词不定式。

(3)forget，mean，regret，remember，stop，tryTheseverbscarrydifferentmeaningswhentheyarefollowedbyverb-ingformorinfinitive.这些动词后用动词-ing形式和用不定式意思不同。?regrettodosth＝Youfeelsorrybeforeyoudosth.做某事前，感觉遗憾、惋惜。Iregrettosaythatthemeetingwasn′tsuccessful.

?regretdoingsth＝Youdosthandthenfeelsorryaboutit.做了某事后，感到懊悔Sheregretsmentioningittome.

?remembertodosth＝Yourememberthingsthatyouhavetodolater.记着一会儿要做的事。Hedidn′tremembertocheckitout.

?rememberdoingsth＝Yourememberthatyoudidsthearlier.记得曾做过某件事Doyourememberseeinghimthere?

?stoptodosth＝Youinterruptanactivityinordertodosthelse.停下正在做的事开始做另一件事。Theystoppedtohaveasnack.

?stopdoingsth＝Youaredoingsthandthenyouinterruptthisactivity.停上正在做的事。Westoppedtalkingbecauseweheardastrangenoiseoutside.

?trytodosth＝Youmakeanefforttodosth.努力、尽力做某事。ItriedtoringyoubutIcouldn′t