Unit4HistoryandTraditions单元词汇梳理课件-高中英语人教版.pptx

Book2Unit4

--Languagepoints;holdon（在困境或危险中）坚持住；等着；别挂断

Theymanagedtoholdonuntilhelparrived.

Thepathtodreamsmaynotbesmoothandwide,evensomesacrificesareneeded,butholdontotheend.

holdontosth抓住某物不放

Sheheldontotherocktostopherselfslipping.

holdback阻止；抑制（眼泪等）；隐瞒（消息等）

Shehaddifficultyholdingherangerback.

holdup举起；耽搁；延误

Wewerehelduponourwaytotheairportinatrafficjam.

chiefadj.首要的；最重要的;首席的；最高级的

thechiefproblem/reason主要问题/原因

thechiefeditor/engineer/executive总编/总工程师/主管

n.首领；领袖；上司

thechiefofasection科长theeditor-in-chief主编；总编;ifany如果有的话

Correctthemistakes,ifany.

ifnot如果不是

Doyouhaveanumbrella?Ifnot,I’lllendyoumine.

ifso如果这样的话

Isitraining?Ifso,let’sgotheretomorrow.

ifever如果有发生过(也仅是一两次)

Heseldom,ifever,travelsabroad.

ifnecessary如果有必要的话

Ifnecessary,I’llgotherebymyself.

ifpossible如果可能的话

Isuggestyoumakeacopyofthedocument,ifpossible.;battlen.战役；战斗；斗争；较量

NapoleonwasdefeatedattheBattleofWaterloo.

Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself.

v.（与……）战斗；（与……）斗争

battlefor为…斗争

battlewith/against与……斗争

Theybattledwith/againstthewindsandwaves.

hadcastlesbuilt

havesthdone让别人做某事；遭遇不幸的情况

Tomakemyroomlooknicer,Ihaditdecoratedwithwallpaperlastweek.

havesbdosth让某人做某事

havesbdoingsth允许某人做某事;fascinatingadj.迷人的；极有吸引力的

Behindourhouseisthestartofafascinatingtrail.

fascinatev.（使）着迷；（使）迷住

Marshasfascinatedpeoplesinceancienttimes.

keepone’seyesopen(for)…注意；留心；保持警觉

=keepaneyeout(for)…

Pleasekeepyoureyesopenforopportunities,fortheywaitfornoone.

keepaneyeon…照看；留神；留意

IneverworriedaboutmysonwhileIwasawaybecausemymotherkeptaneyeonhim.

haveaneyefor…对……有鉴赏力

Lindaisafashionableyounggirl;shehasaneyeforfashio