牛津译林版（2025）必修第三册Unit 4　Scientists who changed the world课件(共63张PPT)（含音频+视频）.pptVIP

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;Ⅱ.重点短语

;Ⅲ.重点句式

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;;[写美]——完成句子

③这场旨在强身健体的赛跑受到了高度评价。(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ)

Therace，_________________________________,washighlythoughtof.;[归纳]

(1)intendtodo/doingsth.打算做某事

intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事

beintendedfor...专为……而设计的；为……打算或设计的

(2)hadintendedtodosth.

本打算做某事但没有做成

(3)intentionn.意图；目的；打算

withan/theintentionof打算……;2.postponevt.延迟，延期

[练透]——单句语法填空

①Itwasanunpopulardecisiontopostpone________(build)thenewschool.

②Hedecidedtopostponetheexpedition________thefollowingday.

[写美]——完成句子

③一些学生懒惰并且拖延做作业已经成为习惯。

Somestudentsarelazyandithasbecomeahabitforsomestudents______________________________________________．(postpone);[归纳]

postponesth.推迟某事物；使某事物推迟

postponedoingsth.推迟做某事

bepostponedfor...(时间)被推迟了……

postponesth.to/until...推迟到……

[点津]

表示“推迟做某事”还可以用delaydoingsth.；putoffdoingsth.等。;3.surroundvt.环绕，围绕；包围；与……紧密相关

[练透]——单句语法填空

①Iwalkedinthedoorandsawabrownsofa___________(surround)alowglass-topwoodentable.

②Helovestobesurrounded____hisfamilyandfriends.

③Onlyinthiswaycanweliveinmorecomfortableandbeautiful____________(surround)．;[写美]——句式升级

④Becauseitissurroundedbyfloodplains，thereisnowhereelseforitexpands.

→__________________________，thereisnowhereelseforitexpands.(过去分词短语作状语);[归纳]

(1)surroundsb./sth.withsb./sth.用某人/某物包围某人/某物

besurroundedby/withsb./sth.被某人/某物包围

(2)surroundingadj.周围的，附近的

surroundingsn.周围的事物；环境；气氛;[佳句]

Thehungrybearfollowedhisnosetoourcamp，whichwassurroundedbyahighwirefence.(2020·浙江卷)

这只饥饿的熊跟着他的鼻子来到了我们的营地，营地周围是高高的铁丝网。;4.favourvt.较喜欢；偏袒；有助于n．帮助，好事；赞同；偏袒

[练透]——单句语法填空

①Ourproductshavegoodfameathomeandabroad，deeply________(favour)bycustomers.

②Ifeelhappytodayfordoingafavor___astrangerbysharingmycarwithhimtothetrainstation.;[写美]——词汇升级

③WesincerelyhopeyoucanhelpusandgiveussomeguidanceonhowtoadaptastoryfromourEnglishtextbookforashortplay.(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)

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