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Confucius;孟子(前372—前289)名轲,战国中期鲁国邹人。受业于子思(孔子之孙,名)之门人,曾游历于宋、滕、魏、齐等国,阐述他的政治主张,还曾在齐为卿。晚年退而著书,传世有《孟子》七篇。他是战国中期儒家的代表。;Mozi;Module5
GreatpeopleandgreatinventionsofancientChina;philosopher:;equalimportantlookafterphilosopherphilosophy
rulerstateteachingsthinkertreatwar;Manisborngood
Allhumanbeingsareequal.
Thefamilyisimportant.We
aremembersofagroup.
Treatothersinthewayyouwanttotreated.
Peoplearemoreimportantthanothers
Weshouldloveallhumanbeings.
;1.WhoseinfluencehasbeenthegreatestamongallthephilosophersofancientChina?
MenciusB.MoziC.ConfuciusD.Zhuangzi
2.Confuciusstressedtheimportanceofthefollowingaspectsexcept__________
A.KindnessB.friendshipC.orderD.duty
3.WhichisNOTtherightstatementaboutMozi?
Hewasknownforhisunusualclothesandbehavior.
Hehatedtheideaofwar.
AllhisbeliefswerethesameasConfucius.
D.Hebelievedallmenwereequal.;4.“Ifthegovernmentwaskind,thenpeoplewouldbegood.”istheteachingof_________.
MenciusB.Confucius
C.MoziD.Xunzi
5.WhichbeliefbyMoziwassimilartothatofConfucius?
Weshouldloveallhumanbeings.
Thegovernmentshouldn’ttreatpeoplebadly.
Weshouldlookafterthosewhoareweakerthanourselves.
Thegovernmentwasmostimportant.;6.What’smainideaofthepassage?
Theauthorwantstomakepeoplebelieveintheteachingsbythinkersofancient.
TheauthorwantstointroducethreeinfluentialphilosophersofancientChina.
C.TheauthorwantstotellinterestingstoriesaboutthreeimportantteachersinancientChina.
D.TheauthorwantstoshowthehistoryofphilosophyinancientChina.
;7.Whichshowstherightorderoftimewhenthethreegreatthinkerslived?
Confucius---Mencius---MoziB.Mencius----Mozi----Confucius
C.Confucius---Mozi---MenciusD.Mozi---Mencius---Confucius
8.Fromthetextwecaninferth
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