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Unit3单元目标清单

Book_8_Unit_3_：Inventorsandinventions

【单元名称】人教版选修8Unit3Inventorsandinventions

【单元话题】发明家与发明

【教材内容】本单元的主题是“发明”，话题围绕这一主题展开，具体涉及“发明与发现的区别”、“发明产生的过程”和“申请发明专利的条件”。通过“热身”部分的图片，帮助学生弄清“发明”和“发现”的区别，列出判断“发明”和“发现”的标准，讨论与描述一些熟悉的现代发明并说明它们是如何改变人们的生活的。“读前”，要求学生了解一项发明的产生的过程。通过阅读材料，学生知道一个普通小女孩的怎么发明出捕蛇工具并申请了发明专利，让学生了解到申请专利的标准。听说部分，学生通过阅读和听力材料知道电话发明家和一名当今英国发明家的故事，并通过操练打电话和写求职信，进一步训练学生的说和写的能力。

【单元目标清单】

语言

知识

目标

词汇、短语、句型

一、词汇

1.四会词汇

discovery,patent,distinguish,product,power,perfume,cube,abrupt,abruptly,convenient,expectation,monitor,passive,criterion,valid,application,file,committee,bear,jam,mess,forehead,dot,tap,wire,straw,current,importance,helicopter,triangle,stable,practical,refrigerator,court,version

2.认读词汇

amphibious,Stephenson,GeorgeStephenson,jelly,freezer,overnight,release,recognition,claim,rod,precede,AlexanderGrahamBell,microphone,occasionally,multiple,Morsecode,inspiration,reproduce,tetrahedron,invaluable,JamesDyson

3.重点词汇

discovery,convenient,distinguish,application,expectation,importance,practical,bear

二、短语

callup,nowandthen,setabout,incase,trafficjam,beatentrack,diveinto,setout(todo),intruth,hangon,outoforder,getthrough,ringback,ringoff

三、句型

Thereseemedtobe…

ThefirstthingItriedtodowastoseeiftherewereproductsthatmighthelpme,butthereonlyseemedtobepowdersdesignedtokillsnakes.P20

状语从句省略

Betweentheoutsideandinsidewallsofthebowlthereissomejelly,whichfreezeshardwhencooled.P20

过去分词作宾语补足语

Thecriteriaaresostrictthatitisdifficulttogetnewideasacceptedunlesstheyaretrulynovel.P21

Only修饰状语（从句）置于句首时，句子要倒装

Onlyafteryouhavehadthatrecognitioncanyousaythatyouaretrulyaninventor.P21

否定词置于句首，句子要倒装

Norwillyoureceiveapatentuntilasearchhasbeenmadetofindoutthatyourproductreallyisdifferentfromeverybodyelse’s.P21

Everytime+状语从句

Everytimeyoudoyo