专题13 考前必做阅读理解议论文突破（名师点津+精准押题）解析版-2025新高考英语考前十天冲刺宝典.docx

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《2025新高考英语考前十天冲刺宝典》

专题13考前必做阅读理解议论文突破（名师点津+精准押题）解析版

技能专区：冲刺备考名师提醒，洞悉高考命题规律，提供高效提分干货

一、阅读理解议论文细节理解题注意落实“定位原文”和“同义替换”技巧。

二、重视议论文“总分(总)”结构，特别是首段和段首的独特引领作用。

三、形容词适配题注意原文定位，找到动词或形容词，确定最佳答案。

四、猜词词义题注意运用“代入法”“排除法”从逻辑性和褒贬性出发。

五、段落大意题注意定位段落和段首句概括作用，同时关注选项差异。

六、标题概括题重视三性：概括性、简洁性和新颖性；同时联系首段和关键词。

七、议论文长难句落实“括号法”--（从句）（非谓语）（介词短语）（名词短语）。

八、满分策略：读题干→找原文→做标记→留痕迹→看选项→扣字眼。

押题专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心！

[01]（2025·福建泉州·三模）Artificialintelligencehaspersuadedalotoffolksthatweneedtoundertakeacomprehensivereformofeducation.Nowthatchatbotscanspeedilyaccessinformationandanswercomplexquestions,whybothermemorizinghistoricalfactsorquotations?Shouldn’tweinsteadteachkidstothinkcriticallyandsolveproblemsandleavetheboringdutiestocomputers?

There’saproblemwiththesearguments:humansrequireknowledgetothinkcreatively.Outsourcingourmemoryandcognition(认知)toGoogleandAIrisksmakinguslessintelligentandmoresubjecttofalseinformation.

In2000.AmericaneducatorE.D．Hirschnotedinhisessay:Theinternetplacesinformationatourfingertips,butusingitdemandsexistingknowledge’stores.ThisprincipledrovetheUK’s2014curriculumreformempoweringmultiplicationtablemastery(乘法口诀表)byagenine—notmerelyforcalculationskills.buttobuildtheneuralframeworks(神经框架)enablingcomplexreasoning.AsformerschoolsministerNickGibbstressed:“Googleit’seffectivelydependsonwhat’sstoredinlong-termmemory.”

“Thesuggestionweshouldoutsourceourmemoryto“freeup”limitedspaceformorecreativethinkingisbasedonamisconception—we’relikelytooverestimateourintelligence,mistakingknowledgefoundontheinternetforourown,”writesNicholasCarrinTheShallows.“WhenwestartusingtheWebasareplacementforpersonalmemory,bypassingtheinnerprocessesofconsolidation(巩固),weriskemptyingourmindsoftheirric