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Whatistheuncannyvalley??
Creepyrobotsandthestrangephenomenonoftheuncannyvalley:definition,history,examples,andhowtoavoidit
Theuncannyvalleyphenomenonisaneerieorunsettlingfeelingthatsomepeopleexperienceinresponsetonot-quite-humanfigureslikehumanoidrobotsandlifelikecomputer-generatedcharacters.
HAVEYOUEVER?encounteredalifelike?humanoidrobot?orarealisticcomputer-generatedfacethatseemabitofforunsettling,thoughyoucan’tquiteexplainwhy?
TakeforinstanceAVA,oneofthe“digitalhumans”createdby?NewZealand?techstartup?SoulMachines?asan?on-screenavatarforAutodesk.WatchingalifelikedigitalbeingsuchasAVAcanbebothfascinatinganddisconcerting.AVAexpressesempathythroughherdemeanorandmovements:slightlyraisedbrows,atiltofthehead,anod.
Bymeticulouslyrenderingeverylashandlineinitsavatars,SoulMachinesaimedtocreateadigitalhumanthatisvirtuallyundistinguishablefromarealone.Buttomany,ratherthanlookingnatural,AVAactuallylookscreepy.There’ssomethingaboutitbeingalmosthumanbutnotquitethatcanmakepeopleuneasy.
LikeAVA,manyotherultra-realisticavatars,androids,andanimatedcharactersappearstuckinadisturbingin-betweenworld:Theyaresolifelikeandyettheyarenot“right.”Thisvoidofstrangenessisknownasthe?uncannyvalley.
UncannyValley:Definition
The?uncannyvalley?isaconceptfirstintroducedinthe1970sby?MasahiroMori,thenaprofessoratthe?TokyoInstituteofTechnology.Moricoinedtheterm“uncannyvalley”todescribehisobservationthatasrobotsappearmorehumanlike,theybecomemoreappealing—butonlyuptoacertainpoint.Uponreachingtheuncannyvalley,ouraffinitydescendsinto?afeelingofstrangeness,asenseofunease,andatendencytobescaredorfreakedout.?Theuncannyvalleycanbedefinedaspeople’snegativereactiontocertainlifelikerobots.
Theuncannyvalleygraphcreatedby?Mas
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