牛津译林版（2019）选择性必修第三册 名词性从句课件(共43张PPT)（含音频+视频）.pptxVIP

B6GrammarNounClause

CONTENTSRules01GrammarUsage02Feedbacks03

01RULES

Wherearenouns?Mybrotherlovesbasketballgames.Knowledgeispower.Chinese,mymothertongueisbeautiful.Exploretherules01Mybrotherlovesbasketballgames.Knowledgeispower.Chinese,mymothertongueisbeautiful.S V OS V PS APPOSITIVE名词/代词常在句中充当主、宾、表或同位语

Nounclause?Mybrotherloveswhathappensinthecompetition.Knowledgeiswhatyoucanrelyonintrouble.Chinese,whatIhavemastered,isbeautiful.Exploretherules01S V OS V PS APPOSITIVEAclausefunctioningasanouninthesentence

引导词/连接词Exploretherules01从属连词：that,whether,if连接代词：what,whatever,who,whom,whose,which等连接副词：when,where,why,how等

引导词/连接词Exploretherules01从属连词连接代词连接副词thatwhether,if只起引导作用，无意义只引导作用，“是否”wh-疑问词引导从句，充当句子成分，有具体意义

Exploretherules01主语从句thatThatIcanpaybackthehelpgiventomemakesmehappy.Itisobviousthatweneedmoretime.that引导的主语从句时可用it作形式主语，that不可省

Exploretherules01主语从句whether,ifWhetherhe’llbeabletocomeisnotyetknown.Itisnotyetknownif/whetherhe’llbeabletocome.引导主语从句时，如果主语位于句首，只能用whether

Exploretherules01主语从句连接代词/副词由连接代词who,whose,which,what,whoever,whatever,whichever;连接副词when,where,how,why,whenever,wherever,however连接代词或连接副词在从句中有意义，作成分

Exploretherules01主语从句连接代词/副词Whatshedidisnotyetknown.Whyhedidthisisunknown.从句缺宾语作原因状语→ Itisnotknownwhatshedidisnotyetknown. Itisunknownwhyhedidthis.

Exploretherules01主语从句it作形式主语Itis＋adj./n.＋从句Itisapity/shamethat... Itispossiblethat...It＋不及物动词＋从句Itseems/appearsthat... Ithappenedthat...It＋be＋过去分词＋从句据说/据报道…… 人们相信…… 有人建议……

Exploretherules01主语从句-everWhoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepunished.Whateverhehadwastakenawaybythepolice.用带-ever的引导词引导的主语从句一般不后置

Exploretherules01主语从句主谓一致主语从句通常被看作一个整体，主句的谓语动词用单数形式。what引导主语从句时，如果表语是复数名词，主句谓语动词用单复数均可。Whatweneedismoretime.WhatIhavenowis/aretwobooks.

Exploretherules01宾语从句thatthat在宾语从句中不充当任何成分，常常省略。Hesaidthathewouldl