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PAGE79/NUMPAGES79
初中期末试题汇编:阅读理解-阅读题材-科普知识类2
一.阅读理解(共24小题)
1.(2019秋?朝阳区期末)People,animals,andotherthingsmakesounds(声音)(大声的)orquiet,happyorunhappy.
Soundsareveryimportant.Mostpeopleandanimalsusesounds,tocommunicate(交流)witheachother.Manythingsalsomakeusefulsounds.Drums(鼓)
Whatissound?Well,thereissoundwhenanobject(物体)vibrates(震动),
ormoves(移动)backandforthveryfast.Avibratingobjectmakestheairarounditmove.Thisishowsoundtravels.Forexample,whenadrivingcarpassesby,youhearthesoundofthepassingcar.Wecallthevibratingairsoundwaves
(声波).
Therearedifferentkindsofsounds.Somesoundsareloud.Othersarequiet.Theloudnessofsoundiscalledvolume(音量).Veryloudsoundsarebadforyourears.Becarefularoundloudsounds.Coveryourearswithyourhandswhenyouhearthem,ormoveawayfromtheloudsounds.Whenyouuseearphonestolistentomusic
Soundsareeverywhereinourlife.Enjoythesoundsoftheworldandbecarefulwithyourears!
(1)Soundsareveryimportantbecause.
A.moststudentshavemusicclassesatschool.
B.mostchildrenlikeplayingthepianoanddrum.
C.mostpeopleandanimalscommunicatewithsounds.
(2)Howdoessoundtravel?
A.Anobjectvibratesinadrivingcar.
B.Anobjectmovesbackandforthveryslowly.
C.Anobjectvibratesandmakestheairarounditmove.
(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Veryquietsoundsarebadforyourears.
B.Turndownthevolumewhenwelistentothemusic.
C.Differentkindsofsoundshavethesamevolume.
2.(2020春?西城区期末)Singingandmusicplayanimportantpartinourculture.Youllfindmusicinmanypartsofourlives:theater,television,movies,andcelebrations.Athome,musiccanbecomepartoffamilycultures.
Frombirth,parentsusemusictocomfortchildrenandtoexpress(表达)loveandjoy.So(影响)children?
Thebenefits(好处)ofmusic
A2016studyfoundthatmusicalexperience
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