危险区域划分IEC60079-10-1-2解读.pptx

危险区域划分Areaclassification——IEC60079-10-1/-2解读ApplicationoflatesteditionofIEC60079-10-1/-2com/fanwen/com/shiti/1/jiaoan/PPT论坛：

01区域划分的重要性importanceofareaclassification02标准IEC60079－10－1/-2standardrequirements示例sample03目录/Contents

煤矿事故造成大量人员伤亡。Accidentsincoalminesoccurredandleadtoheavycasualties.原因：电气设备的电火花是引起瓦斯爆炸的主要原因。Causes:resultofignitionofFiredampbysparks(oftengeneratedbyelectricalapparatus)leadingtothosecatastrophicaccidents.01

化工生产过程中的绝大部分材料属于具有易燃易爆的物质，容易引发燃烧和爆炸。ManyexplosiveorcombustiblematerialusedinOilgasandchemicalindustriesandalsogeneratedmanyaccidents(fire,explosion). 原因：防爆电气设备选型和使用导致的安全问题Cause:Safetyproblemsrelatedtothedesignanduseofelectricalapparatusinhazardousareas01

suspensionFuelOxygeninairConcentrationHEXAGONEXPLOSIONSourceofignitionExplosivitylimits01GasorDustin(heat)

爆炸性环境应采取以下安全措施Inasituationinwhichtheremaybeanexplosive(flammable)atmosphere,thefollowingstepsshouldbetaken:a)消除点燃源周围出现爆炸性气体环境的可能性eliminatethelikelihoodofanexplosivegasatmosphereoccurringaroundthesourceofignition,orb)消除点燃源eliminatethesourceofignition.如果不可能，应选择保护性措施、过程设备、系统和程序等a)和b)共同存在的可能性减少至可接受的程度Wherethisisnotpossible,protectivemeasures,processequipment,systemsandproceduresshouldbeselectedandpreparedsothelikelihoodofthecoincidenceofa)andb)issosmallastobeacceptable.01

区域划分Areaclassification: 通过分析和定义可能出现爆炸性气体环境的场所进行正确的设备选用，确保安全的方法。methodofanalysingandclassifyingtheenvironmentwhereexplosivegasatmospheresmayoccursoastofacilitatetheproperselectionandinstallationofequipmenttobeusedsafelyinthatenvironment. 制定工厂操作和维护安全规程的依据。Allowspreparationofsafetyproceduresforplantoperationan