Unit5 单元语法详解课件.pptxVIP

Unit5Whatanadventure!单元语法详解外研版新教材必修三原创Cao

单元语法复习→过去将来时

1.Lastyear,hundredsofpeoplespentgoodmoneyonanexperiencethattheyknewwouldincludecrowds,discomfortanddanger.2.…AlanArnette,whoclimbedQomolangmainthatyearandwasgoingtoclimbotherhighmountainsaroundtheworld3.Sadly,Mallorywoulddieonthemountainin1924,althoughhisbodywouldnotbefounduntilmanyyearslater◆原句再现

◆过去将来时的概念：表示在过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态。过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中,请观察以下句子a.Iwantedtoknowwhethertheywouldgothere.b.Theforeignersneverknewthatpopulationwouldbecomeabigproblem.c.SheaskedmewhenIwouldgoabroad.d.AlivesaidshewouldvisittheGreatWallnextSaturday.e.Wedidn’tknowwheretheywouldgo.f.TheyweretoldtheywouldbesenttoAmerica.

◆过去将来时基本结构：was/weregoingtodosth./woulddosth.肯定句：主语+was/were）goingto+动词原形+其他主语+would+动词原形+其他否定句：主语+was/were）notgoingto+动词原形+其他主语+wouldnot+动词原形+其他疑问句：Was/Were+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他Would+主语+动词原形+其他◆过去将来时构成的基本句式：肯定句；否定句；疑问句，即：●肯定句a.LastSundayweweregoingtovisittheGreatWall,butitrained.b.IsaidIwouldarrangeeverything.

●否定句a.Iwastoldthathewasn’tgoingtoreturnhome.b.Iknewyouwouldnotagree.c.Shesaidshewouldnotgoabroadwithhim.d.ItoldtheteacherIwouldnotattendthemeeting.●疑问句a.Weretheygoingtofinishtheworkbeforethenextday?b.WouldyoubehappyifoneormoreofthemweretodecidetocomeandliveinChina?c.Washegoingtojointhebasketballclub?

◆过去将来时的用法1.Theytoldmetheywouldvisitourschool.2.MymothersaidshewouldgotoYunNan.3.Theteachertoldthestudentshewouldgotoafarawayvillagetohelpsomechildrenthere.4.HeaskedmeifIwouldvolunteertothepoorareatohelptheoldpeoplethere.●would+动词原形：常表示按计划或安排即将发生的事,请观察以下句子

●was/were+goingto+动词原形。常可用来表示按计划或安排即将发生的事,请观察以下句子a.Alicesaidshewasgoingtothecinema.b.Theseoldmen