2025年高考英语临考押题卷（上海卷）（原卷版）-2025年高考英语临考押题卷.docx

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页

绝密★考试结束前

2025年高考临考押题卷（上海卷）

英语

（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：115分）

注意事项：

1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

GrammarandVocabulary（每题1分；共20分）

SectionA

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Faster-than-lightTravel

Spaceis…big.Anystorythatinvolvescharacters1(go)acrossitneedstocomeupwithawaytoaddressthevastdistancesbetweengalaxies(星系).Thereareafewwaysthatsci-fiwritersgetaroundthisproblemofmovingtheirmaincharactersfromonepointinspaceto2includingwormholesandfaster-than-lighttravel.

Travellingatthespeedoflight—around300,000km(186,000miles)persecond—wouldallowyou3(circumnavigate)Earth7.5timesinasinglesecondandgetyoutothesurfaceoftheSuninalittleover8minutes.ButyourjourneytoEarth’s4(near)neighbouringstarsystem,AlphaCentauri,some40,000billionkilometresaway,wouldtakejustunder4yearsand3months.5faster-than-lighttravelwasanoption,though,youcouldexplorethewholeUniverse.

Unfortunately,notonlyisitimpossibleforanythingtogofasterthanthespeedoflight,butaccordingtoEinstein’sspecialtheoryofrelativityonlythingswithzeromassatrest,6photons(光子),cantravelatthespeedoflight.Thingswithmass,likeusandspaceships,willalways7travelatslower-than-lightspeeds.

Therearewaysinwhichscience-fictionwriters8(attempt)toexplainawayfaster-than-lighttraveloverthepastfewdecades,however.ThemovieEventHori