经典选择疑问句和感叹句.pptVIP

选择疑问句和感慨句;选择疑问句;(1)以一般疑问句为根底

1---Isheateacheroradoctororapoliceman?

---Adoctor./Ateacher./Apoliceman.

2---ShallIhelpyouorcanyoumanage?

---Icanmanage./Ishallhelpyou.

(2)以特殊疑问句为根底

---Whichdoyoulike,redwineorwhite?

---Ilikeredwine./White./Ilikeboth.;----Howshallwegothere,bybusorbytrain?

----Bybus./Bytrain.;感叹句;感慨句

表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子叫感慨句

感慨句由How或What等感慨词加被强调

的局部以及陈述句的其他局部构成.;所谓感慨句，就是用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。近年来，感慨句的构成及转换是中考常考的考点之一，因此，掌握感慨句对于中考至关重要。感慨句一般由what或how开头，句末加感慨号“！”。What修饰名词，how修饰形容词、副词、动词。;一、由What构成的感慨句

;二、由How构成的感慨句

1.How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+〔主语+谓语〕+……！

Howcleveraboyheis!他多么聪明的男孩！

2.How+形容词+主语+谓语！

Howbeautifulthegirlis!那位姑娘多么漂亮呀！

3.How+副词+主语+谓语！

Howfastheruns!他跑得多么快呀

4.How+主语+谓语！

Howtimeflies!时间过得真快呀！;

例如:Howhard/heworks!

Howhappily/theyarechatting!Howbeautiful/thepicturelooks!

How+adj/adv+主语+谓语!

Whatabeautifulpicture/itis!

Whataninterestingstory/itis!

Whata/anadj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!

;Whatbadweather/itis!

Whatbeautifulflowers/theyare!

What+adj+不可数名词/可数名词的复数+主语+谓语!;三、陈述句变为感慨句的方法;第二步：“二加”即如果第二局部的中心词是名词，就加上what；如果是形容词或副词，就加上how.如：

Heis‖(what)averyhonestboy.

LiLeiworks‖(how)veryhard.

第三步：“三换位”即把第一局部与第二局部互换位置，句号换位感慨号。如：

Whataveryhonestboyheis!

HowveryhardLiLeiworks!

第四步：“四去掉”即原陈述句中含有very,too等程度副词时，在变成感慨句时要去掉。

以上两个句子就应该变为以下形式：

Whatanhonestboyheis!

HowhardLiLeiworks!;Example:Heisacuteboy.

Heis/acuteboy

Heis/whatacuteboy

WhatacuteboyHeis

Whatacuteboyheis!

;Shesingsbeautifully.

Shesings/beautifully

Shesings/howbeautifully

howbeautifullyShesings

Howbeautifullyshesings!

;;It’sanamazingroom.

;1____nicecoatstheyare!

2_____terribleweatheritis!

3______funnythejokeis!

4_____goodideaitis!

5_______foolishyouare!

6_____wonderfullytheyareplaying!

7_______interestingstoryitis!

8________coldsnowyday