2025年高考英语应用文写作与读后续写应用文技巧2：词汇的选择与锤炼(原卷版).pdf

词汇的选择与锤炼

1.替换常用简单词（短语）

（1）名词（短语）变换

机会chance一opportunity

选择choice—alternative

课程course—curriculum

影响effect—influence/impact

后果result—consequence

点shortcoming—drawback

方法way一approach

职业job^career/profession

建议advice—guidance

问题problem—issue

老人oldpeople—theelderly/theaged/seniorcitiens

youngpeople

青少年

—youngsters/youths/adolescents

几天前afewdaysago—theotherday

（2）动词（短语）变换

看见see—catchsightof

遇见meet一comeacross

喜欢like—haveapassionfbr/befbndof/haveanaffectionfor

引起cause—leadto/resultin/giveriseto

拥有have一possess

提高develop/improve—promote

替代replace—substitute

注意到notice—spot

完成finish—accomplish

面对fhce—befacedwith/beconfrontedwith

容忍bear—tolerate/putupwith

处理dealwith—copewith

使某人makesb.realie—raisesb/s

意识到awarenessof

决定decide—determine/makeuponesmind

考虑consider—takeintoconsideration/account

应该should一besupposedto

理解understand一makesenseof/figureout

使用use—employ/makeuseof/takeadvantageof

道歉apologie—makeanapology

记住remember—keepinmind

发生happen—occur/comeabout

想起thinko—occurto/comeupwith

感谢thank一appreciate

帮助某人helpsb.—dosb.afavor

节省save一setaside

参观visit—payavisitto

分发handout—distribute

站起来standup—risetoonesfeet

由...组成bemadeupo—consistof/becomposedof

习惯于beusedto—beaccustomedto

一定besuretodo—beboundtodo

反对