古代谚语翻译题目及答案.docx

古代谚语翻译题目及答案

一、填空题

1.谚语“一叶障目，不见泰山”的英文翻译是：AleafinfrontoftheeyeblocksMountTai.

2.谚语“滴水穿石”的英文翻译是：Constantdrippingwearsawaythestone.

3.谚语“塞翁失马，焉知非福”的英文翻译是：Alossmayturnouttobeagain.

4.谚语“画蛇添足”的英文翻译是：Togildrefinedgold,topaintthelily.

5.谚语“前车之覆，后车之鉴”的英文翻译是：Thefallofonespredecessorisawarningtohissuccessor.

6.谚语“近朱者赤，近墨者黑”的英文翻译是：Onetakesonthecolorofonescompany.

7.谚语“千里之行，始于足下”的英文翻译是：Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.

8.谚语“桃李不言，下自成蹊”的英文翻译是：Thepeachandplumtreesdonotspeak,yetapathisformedbeneaththem.

9.谚语“临渊羡鱼，不如退而结网”的英文翻译是：Itisbettertoreturnandweaveanetthantostandbythedeeppoolandcovetthefish.

10.谚语“水至清则无鱼”的英文翻译是：Ifthewateristooclear,therewillbenofish.

二、选择题

1.谚语“宁为玉碎，不为瓦全”的英文翻译是：

A.Bettertobeabrokenjadethananintacttile.

B.Bettertobeawholetilethanabrokenjade.

C.Bettertobeabrokentilethananintactjade.

D.Bettertobeanintactjadethanabrokentile.

答案：A

2.谚语“百闻不如一见”的英文翻译是：

A.Seeingisbelieving.

B.Hearingisbelieving.

C.Seeingisbetterthanhearing.

D.Hearingisbetterthanseeing.

答案：A

3.谚语“不入虎穴，焉得虎子”的英文翻译是：

A.Youcannotgettigercubswithoutenteringthetigersden.

B.Youcannotgettigercubswithoutleavingthetigersden.

C.Youcannotgettigercubswithoutavoidingthetigersden.

D.Youcannotgettigercubswithoutstayinginthetigersden.

答案：A

4.谚语“城门失火，殃及池鱼”的英文翻译是：

A.Whenthecitygateisonfire,thefishinthemoatsuffer.

B.Whenthecitygateisonfire,thefishintheriversuffer.

C.Whenthecitygateisonfire,thefishinthelakesuffer.

D.Whenthecitygateisonfire,thefishinthepondsuffer.

答案：A

5.谚语“鹬蚌相争，渔翁得利”的英文翻译是：

A.Whenthesnipeandtheclamfight,thefishermanprofits.

B.Whenthesnipeandtheclamfight,thehunterprofits.

C.Whenthesnipeandtheclamfight,thefarmerprofits.

D.Whenthesnipe