《了不起的盖茨比》中美国梦的幻灭与人性挣扎.docx

《了不起的盖茨比》中美国梦的幻灭与人性挣扎

摘要

本论文以美国作家F.斯科特·菲茨杰拉德的经典小说《了不起的盖茨比》作为研究对象，详细分析其中美国梦的内涵，变化以及幻灭历程，并探究在此种情形之下人物所经历的人性挣扎和最终的命运走向，通过对小说里主要人物加以细致剖析，表现出美国梦破碎给人性带来的影响，进而体现该部作品深层次的社会意义与文学价值，经过研究可知，《了不起的盖茨比》并非仅仅是一部有关爱情悲剧的作品，而且还是对美国社会某一阶段价值观和人性所作的深邃思索，从而为认识美国文化及社会发展给予了独到的视野。

关键词：《了不起的盖茨比》；美国梦；人性挣扎与社会批判

Abstract

ThispaperiswrittenbyAmericanauthorFTakingScottFitzgeraldsclassicnovelTheGreatGatsbyastheresearchobject,thisstudyanalyzesindetailtheconnotation,changes,anddisillusionmentprocessoftheAmericanDream,andexploresthehumanstrugglesandultimatefateofthecharactersinthissituation.Throughadetailedanalysisofthemaincharactersintheshortstory,itshowstheimpactoftheshatteredAmericanDreamonhumannature,andfurtherreflectsthedeepsocialsignificanceandliteraryvalueofthework.Throughresearch,itisknownthatTheGreatGatsbyisnotonlyaworkaboutlovetragedy,butalsoaprofoundreflectiononthevaluesandhumannatureofacertainstageofAmericansociety,providingauniqueperspectiveforunderstandingAmericancultureandsocialdevelopment.

Keywords:TheGreatGatsby;TheAmericanDream;HumanStruggleandSocialCriticism

contents

TOC\o1-3\h\u130261.Introduction 2

268321.1ResearchBackgroundandSignificance 2

35911.2OverviewofResearchStatus 3

154401.3ResearchMethodsandFramework 5

160862、InterpretationoftheConnotationoftheAmericanDream 6

65492.1TheTraditionalConnotationandChangesoftheAmericanDream 6

7892.2ThePresentationoftheAmericanDreaminTheGreatGatsby 7

141533、AnalysisoftheCollapseoftheAmericanDream 8

283553.1Socialstratificationandestrangementphenomenon 8

65343.2MoralMisconductandValueDistortion 10

320873.3TheIllusionofPersonalIdeals 11

242004、TheStruggleofHumanNatureintheCollapseoftheAmericanDream 12

108104.1ContradictionandConflictbetweenIdealsandReality 12

311714.2TheDifficul