高二英语课件外研版选择性必修三Unit6Usinglanguage.pptx

BYMICHELLEUnit6NatureinwordsUsinglanguageReview:non-finiteformsasattributive,adverbialandcomplement

Grammar01

Lookatthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandanswerthequestions.a...Isawthegroundsofantasticallycarpeted.b...wakeuptofindyourselfinanotherquitedifferent，...c...Icanseethechildrenflatteningtheirnosesagainstthewindow，...d...flattenedmynoseagainstthecoldwindowtowatchthefallingsnow...1Whatisthedifferencebetweentheverbsinboldinsentences（a）and（c）?2Insentence（b），does“tofind”indicatepurposeorresult?3Insentence（d），does“towatch”indicatepurposeorresult?Whatisthefunctionof“falling”?“Carpeted”insentence（a）isapastparticipleusedascomplementand“flattening”insentence（c）isapresentparticipleusedascomplement.Insentence（b），“tofind”indicatesresult.Insentence（d），“towatch”indicatespurpose；“falling”isanattributiveusedtodescribethesnow.

Nowlookformoresentenceswiththesestructuresinthereadingpassage....,whomIfoundalllookingthroughthewindowatthemagicoutsideandtalkingawayasexcitedasifChristmashadsuddenlycomeroundagain....,andlastyearIwasoutofthecountry,sweatinginhotclimate,...,...withthefaintlyflushedsnowliningitsbranchesandartfullydisposedalongitstrunk,......,andallthetreessomanyblackandthreateningshapes.Therewereindeedsomethingcuriouslydisturbingaboutthewholeprospect.

Review:non-finiteformsasattributive,adverbialandcomplement非谓语动词非谓语作主语非谓语作宾语非谓语作表语非谓语作定语非谓语作状语非谓语作补足语不定式todo动名词/现在分词doing过去分词done

不定式todo作定语不定式作定语通常放在其修饰的名词或代词之后。Isthisthebestwaytohelphim?Yourwishtobeateacherisquiteunderstandable.不定式作定语与被修饰的名词或代词之间是主谓关系、动宾关系、同位关系或修饰关系。ThenexttraintoarrivewasfromChengdu.Pleasegivemesomethingtodrink.Westudentsshouldhavethecouragetofaceanydifficulty.Nowitistimetobeginourclass.

不定式todo作状语动词不定式作状语时，可以表示谓语动作发生的原因、目的、结果。Hecameheret