2023年人教版中考英语复习宾语从句 课件.pptxVIP

SectionAGrammarFocus-4cUnit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!

宾语从句Objectiveclause

试比较：Weknowhim．WeknowhelikesEnglish.主s主s谓v谓v宾o宾o宾语从句就是用一个句子来构成主句的宾语主s谓v宾o简单句复合句1.什么是宾语从句？3

试着找出句中的宾语从句that、if、whether、what、who、where、how等1.IknowthattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.2.Iwonderifthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.3.IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.4.IbelievethatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand.5.Couldyoutellmewheretherestroomsare?6.Canyoutellmewhosheis?7.IaskCandyhowlifewasdifficultaftershebecamefamous.基本结构：主句+连接词+宾语从句句

Hesaid,”MynameisTom”.结论1：陈述句作宾语，连接词用,只起连接作用，___词义，在从句中成分，口语中可以。thatPractice：句型转换HelivesinBeijingIthink……Ithink（that）heIivesinBeijing.Myname’sTom.不作省略总结从句不缺成分从句不缺意思无主句所表达的意思是肯定的陈述句thathisnameisTom.

e.g.1.Ihear(that)hewillbebackinanhour.2.Hesaid(that)hemissedusverymuch.6

ExercisesIthink_____hewillcomebacknextweek.Weallknow_____theearthissmallerthanthesun.Hetoldme_______hisfatherhaddiedand_______hehadtolivealone.thatthatthatthat宾语从句并列时,只省略第一个that

结论2：一般疑问句作宾语，连接词用,表“是否”，在从句中成分。whether/ifHeasked_________________________whether或if不充当Practice：DoesJackcomefromJapan?Doyouknow…?Doyouknowwhether/ifJackcomesfromJapan.(陈述句语序)Doyouwantachocolate?shewantedachocolate.总结主句的表达带有疑问意思。从句不缺成分从句缺意义一般疑问句

e.g.1.Iwanttoknowif/whethersheisright.2.Theydidn’tknowwhetherTomcouldcomebackornot.

ExercisesLucyaskedTom___________hecoulddosomethingforher.Thepolicemanwantedtoknow___________youwereathomelastnight.Hehasn’tdecided________togothere.whether/ifwhether/ifwhether

2.由从属连词whether,if引导的宾语从句if/whether引导宾语从句表示“是否”if/whether可互换,但要注意：1.当句中或句末为ornot时，引导词只能用whether而不能用if.2.在介词后面,引导词只能用whether而不能用if.3.在动词不定式前,引导词只能用whether而不能用if.11

ExercisesI