2021-2022学年天津市南开区高一（下）期末化学试卷.pdfVIP

2021

-

2

0

2

2

()

1.(2),()

.

C

.

2.(2)()

4.AH

.,

CC(s)=C(s)AH=+19kJ/mol,

101KPa,lmaol

3.(3),:CaHo(g)=C2Ha(g)+Ha(g),

,AH()

c-H|c-c]c=c]H-H

/(kJ-mol?)412348612436

A,124k3«mol

B.+124kJ-mol

C.288kJ-mol!

D.+288kJ-mol

4(2):U)zls)O...(g)ZnO(s)AH=348.3kJ-mol?,

(2)2Ag(s)+50x(8)Ag,O(s)AH=31.0kJ-mol,

Zn(s)+Ag2O(s)ZnO(s)+2Ag(s)AH()

379.3kJ-mol!

.317.8kJmol!

C.~332.8

-

kJmol-!

D.317.3

-

kJmol?

AIR/K22R

_

5.(254)Na(g)+3Ha(g)2NHa(JAH=924kJ/mol,JUNH,(g)=Na(g)+Ha(@()

+46.2kKJ/mol

.-46.2KJ/mol

C.492.4kJ/mol

D.-92.4kJ/mol

6.(3)(AH)()

A.CH(g)+202(g)=CO2(g)+2H20(g)AH=-890.3kJ.mol1()

.OH-(aq)+H*(aq)=H2O(1)AH=+57.3kJ.mol1()

C.2H2(g)+O2(g)=2H20(gA

)

H=-483.6kJmol

1

(

)

D.2NO2=02+2NOAH=+116.2kJ.mol

1

(

)

7(2),