基于模糊数学感官评价模型优化沙棘饼干工艺与品质分析.pdf

基于模糊数学感官评价模型优化沙棘饼干工艺与品质分析.pdf

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Abstract

WiththeeconomicgrowthofChineseresidentsandthechangeofdietstructure,

thedietisgraduallyrefined,leadingtothelong-terminsufficientintakeofdietary

fiber,resultinginobesity,hyperglycemia,hyperlipidemiaandaseriesofdiseases.

Asasnackfoodfavoredbyconsumers,biscuitsarenotsuitableforpeoplewith

obesityordiabetesduetotheircharacteristicsofhighoil,highsugarandhighfat.

Chinaproducesseabuckthornproductseveryyeartoproducehundredsoftonsof

seabuckthornfruitresidue,itsmainingredientsaredietaryfiber,andrichin

polyphenolsactiveingredients,isahigh-qualityrawmaterialsofmultigrainfood.In

thispaper,onthebasisofensuringthefoodqualityofsea-buckthornbiscuitsand

takingintoaccountitsfunctions,amulti-grainbiscuitwithrelativelyhighdietary

fiberandlowGIwasdevelopedfortheabove-mentionedsickpeople.

Themainresearchcontentsofthispapermainlyincludethefollowingparts:

(1)Thequestionnairewasdesignedtoobtaintheweightofeachindicatorof

sea-buckthornbiscuit.Thematrixalgorithminfuzzymathematicswasusedto

replacethecommonmethodoftakinglargeandsmall,andthefuzzymathematical

evaluationmodelwasestablishedfortheevaluationofsea-buckthornbiscuit;

(2)Theeffectsofdifferentupperandlowerfiretemperaturesandbakingtime

onfuzzymathematicalsensoryscoreandtexturecharacteristicsofsea-buckthorn

biscuitswerestudied.Thebakingconditionsofsea-buckthornbiscuitswere

optimizedbyresponsesurfacemethod.Atthesametime,theeffectsofdifferent

amountofbutter,eggliquid,seabuckthornfruitdregandsugar:xylitolratioon

seabuckthornbiscuitwerestudied,andtheoptimalformulaofseabuckthornbiscuit

wasobtainedfromresponsesurface.Thebestroasting

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