2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）四级试卷：人工智能在医疗影像辅助诊断中的应用解析.docxVIP

2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）四级试卷：人工智能在医疗影像辅助诊断中的应用解析

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

一、选择题

要求：从每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1.Artificialintelligence(AI)hasbeenwidelyusedinmanyfields,including:

A.Education

B.Entertainment

C.Medicalimaging

D.Alloftheabove

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacommontypeofAIusedinmedicalimageanalysis?

A.ConvolutionalNeuralNetworks(CNNs)

B.SupportVectorMachines(SVMs)

C.DecisionTrees

D.ReinforcementLearning

3.Thetermdeeplearningrefersto:

A.Atypeofmachinelearningthatusesneuralnetworkswithmanylayers

B.Amethodoflearningfromdatabymakingpredictions

C.Atypeofalgorithmthatusesgeneticinformationtomakedecisions

D.AtechniqueforimprovingtheperformanceofAIsystemsbycombiningmultiplealgorithms

4.Inmedicalimageanalysis,theprocessofsegmentinganorganfromthesurroundingtissueisknownas:

A.Classification

B.Detection

C.Segmentation

D.Localization

5.OneofthechallengesinusingAIformedicalimageanalysisis:

A.Lackoflabeleddata

B.Inadequatecomputationalpower

C.Difficultyininterpretingresults

D.Alloftheabove

6.WhichofthefollowingisacommonusecaseforAIinmedicalimaging?

A.Identifyingpotentialcanceroustumors

B.Diagnosingheartdisease

C.Assessingbraininjuries

D.Alloftheabove

7.OneofthebenefitsofusingAIinmedicalimageanalysisis:

A.Improvedaccuracyindiagnosis

B.Reducedneedforhumanexpertise

C.Fasterprocessingtime

D.Alloftheabove

8.WhichofthefollowingisapotentiallimitationofAIinmedicalimageanalysis?

A.Over-relianceondataquality

B.Difficultyininterpretingcompleximages

C.Lackofgeneralizability

D.Alloftheabove

9.Thetermtransferlearningrefersto:

A.Usingapre-trainedmodelonanewtask

B.Trainingamodelonalargedataset

C.Combiningmultiplemodelstoimproveperformance

D.Usinggeneticalgorithmstooptimizeamodel

10.Whichofthefollowingisacommon