2026年北师大版高考英语一轮总复习语法专题突破专题2冠词、代词、介词.pptxVIP

;内容索引;;一、冠词;◆定冠词

5.(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)Notthepandas,eventhoughlanguageusedforthemedicaltraininginstructionsisactuallyEnglish.?

6.(2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)bestwaytoeasepressureonover-touristeddestinationsistogosomewhereelse.?

7.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)CoveringanareaaboutthreetimessizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.?

8.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Therearenow700elderlypeoplelookingafterhensin20carehomesinNorthEast.?;9.(新高考Ⅱ卷)Acompanyrepresentativewrotebackandtoldmetheairlinewasswitchingoverplastictopapercupsonallofits1,200dailyflights.?

10.(浙江卷)Lincolnsenlargedthehousetoafulltwostoriesin1856tomeettheneedsoftheirgrowingfamily.?

11.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Further,theSilkRouteGardenaroundthegreenhousewalksvisitorsthroughajourneyinfluencedbytheancientSilkRoad,bywhichsilkaswellasmanyplantspeciescametoBritainforfirsttime.

12.(全国Ⅱ卷)Theplumtreesarefirsttoflowerevenasthesnowismelting(融化).?;【用法点拨】

1.不定冠词a/an的用法

①指一类人或事,例如:aplane

②第一次提及某人、某物

③表示“每一”,例如:eighthoursaday

④表示“相同”,例如:ofanage

⑤用于人名前,表示不认识此人或与某人有类似性质的人或事,例如:aMrSmith;2.定冠词the的用法

①用于世上独一无二的事物名词前,例如:themoon

②表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事

③用于乐器前面,例如:playtheviolin

④用于形容词和分词前表示一类人,例如:therich

⑤表示“一家人”或“夫妇”,例如:theGreens

⑥用于序数词或形容词的最高级前;3.零冠词的用法

①专有名词、物质名词、抽象名词、人名、地名前,例如:China,love,air

②名词前有this,my,whose,some,no,each,every等限制时

③表示季节、月份、星期、节假日、一日三餐的名词前

④表示学科、语言、球类或棋类运动的名词前

⑤表示泛指的复数名词前;4.固定搭配

allofasudden突然;ataloss不知所措,茫然;inahurry匆忙地;inaway从某种意义上说;asarule通常,一般来说;inamoment立刻;atthemoment此刻,目前;bytheway顺便说一下;inthedistance在远处;ontheright在右边;attheageof在……岁时;onthewhole总体来说;inthelongrun从长远看;infact事实上;indanger在危险中;ontime按时;loseweight减肥;athomeandabroad国内外;indebt欠债;二、代词;4.(全国乙卷)Ecotourismhas(it)originwiththeenvironmentalmovementofthe1970s.?

5.(全国Ⅰ卷)Dataabout...,couldhelpChinadecidewhether(it)plansfora