海南英语教师培训讲义12练习答案.docxVIP

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专题十九短文改错

高考真题与模拟练习参考答案

A组2016～2014年各省市高考题（改编）

Passage1

Myuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetoeq\f(that,where)Ilive.Thoughnotverybig，eq\a\vs4\al(but)theRestaurantispopularinourarea.Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.Somepeopleeveneq\f(had,have)towaitoutside.Myuncletellsmethatthekeytohissuccessiseq\f(honest,honesty).Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetableseq\f(or,and)highqualityoilareeq\f(using,used)forcooking.Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsbecomingrichineq\f(the,a)shortperiodoftime.Instead，hehopesthateq\f(our,his)businesswillgroweq\f(steady,steadily).

1．that→where[考查宾语从句的连词用法。由句子结构可知，介词to之后为宾语从句。从句谓语是不及物动词live。故用where引导。]

2．去掉but[考查从属连词与并列连词。从属连词though不可与并列连词but连用。]

3．had→have[考查语境中的时态运用。根据上下文语境可知此处要用一般现在时。]

4．honest→honesty[考查名词作表语。由句意“他成功的关键是诚信”可知应当用名词形式。]

5．or→and[考查并列连词的用法。根据句意可知二者之间为并列关系而非选择关系。]

6．using→used[考查固定短语的用法。beusedfor“用来做”，为固定短语。]

7．在dreams之后加上of或about[考查短语动词。固定短语dreamof/about(doing)sth.的意思是“梦想做某事”。]

8．the→a[考查代词的用法。inashortperiodoftime为固定词组，意思是“短时间内”。]

9．our→his[考查冠词的用法。短文介绍了myuncle诚信经营餐馆的事情，故将our改为his。]

10．steady→steadily[考查副词的用法。修饰谓语动词用副词。]

Passage2

答案

Thesummerholidayiscoming.MyclassmatesandIaretalkingabouteq\f(how,what)tododuringtheholiday.Wecaneq\f(chose,choose)betweenstayingathomeandeq\f(take,taking)atrip.Ifwestayathome,itiscomfortableeq\f(but,and)thereisnoneedtospendmoney.Butinthatcase,wewilllearnlittleaboutworld.Ifwegoonatripabroad,wecanbroadeneq\f(your,our)viewandgaineq\f(knowledges,knowledge)wecannotgetfrombooks.Someclassmatessuggestweeq\f(can,\a\vs4\al(can)/或should)gotoplacesofinterestnearby.Ieq\f(thought,think)thatitisagoodidea.Itdoesnotcosteq\f(many,much)，yetwecanstilllearnalot.

1．how→what[考查疑问词的用法。我和同学正在谈论假期里做什么。固定表达whattodo，如果用how结构为howtodosth.]

2．chose→choose[考查动词形式。根据语法知识可知，情态动词