2025年中考英语真题分类汇编：专题19 短文选词填空（全国通用）（第01期）（原卷版）.docxVIP

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专题19短文选词填空

（2025·新疆·中考真题）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

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Canrosesreallygrowinthedesert?The1isyes.YutianinXinjianghasperfectconditionstogrowsomespecial2.Ithas3longhistoryofrosegrowing.Inthepast,rosesweremainlymadeintorosejam(酱).But4recentyears,theyhaveplayedanimportant5inkeepingthedesertfromgrowing.

Roses’roots(根)godownoverthreemeters6andmakethesandstayclosearoundtheplants.Injusttwo7threeyears,asinglerosecangrowintoagroup.Theserosegroupscan8downthewind’sspeed.

Growingrosesinthedeserthasgreatlychangedthelocalpeople’slife.“Lastyear,myfamily963,000yuanjustfromgrowingroses,”afarmersaid.“Itbringsinincome(收入)andhelpsto10thedesertfromgrowing.That’ssomethingtobeproudof,”headded.

Today,Yutian’sroseindustryhasdevelopedalot.Over30roseproductsarenowsoldacrossChina.Therosesfromthis11landarenowreachingfarandwidemarkets.

（2025·内蒙古·中考真题）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。）

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TheJining-Datong-YuanpingHigh-speedRailwaybecameoperational(运营的)onTuesday.Thismarksthebeginningofadirecthigh-speedraillinebetweenShanxiandInnerMongolia.

The309-kilometerlineis12fortrainsrunningatupto250kilometersperhour,andrunsbetweenUlaanqabinInnerMongoliaandYuanpinginShanxi.There13ninestopsandthelinecutsthetraveltimebetweenHohhotandTaiyuanbynearly2hours.

“Itisimportanttothesocial,culturalandtouristdevelopment14theline,”saidanofficialattheopeningceremony.“Wehope15moretouristsfromhomeandabroad.”Asthenewlineopens,manyfilminglocationsmeetoureyes.Moreimportantly,people’slife