高中英语人教版必修三长难句分析(语法分析+单词解释)(共19句).docVIP

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高中英语人教版必修三长难句分析(语法分析+单词解释)(共19句).doc

PAGE1

高中英语必修三

长难句分析

1.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.(必修三Unit1)

[语法分析]

主句thespiritiscommon;nomatterhow引导让步状语从句,sharing为动名词作介词宾语。

[单词解释]

spiritn.精神;gratituden.感激

2.InancientEgypt,theharvestfestivalwascelebratedduringthespringtime—theEgyptianharvestseason.Itfeaturedaparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports.(必修三Unit1)

[语法分析]

两句均为简单句;破折号后为同位语,with短语作伴随状语。

[单词解释]

celebratev.庆祝;featurev.以…为特色;paraden.游行;feastn.盛宴

3.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayandothersmaybeestablished.(必修三Unit1)

[语法分析]

with引导的伴随状语,主句为并列谓语mayfadeaway/maybeestablished;With复合结构作原因状语。

[单词解释]

fadeawayv.逐渐消失;establishv.建立

4.Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinesstakingadvantageofthecelebrations.(必修三Unit1)

[语法分析]

主句为现在进行时系表结构;with复合结构表伴随,其中takingadvantageof为动名词短语。

[单词解释]

commercialadj.商业化的;takeadvantageofv.利用;celebrationn.庆典

5.Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.(必修三Unit1)

[语法分析]

主句为havemadeiteasier;it作形式宾语,不定式tospend为真正宾语。

6.Eatingfish,forexample,issupposedtobringmorewealthandprosperitythanoneneeds,asthepronunciationof“fish”inChinese(yu)isalsousedfor“surplus”.(必修三Unit1Workbook)

[语法分析]

主句Eatingfishissupposedtobring...;as引导原因状语从句;than引导比较状语从句。

[单词解释]

besupposedtov.被认为;prosperityn.繁荣;surplusn.盈余

7.Oneofthefavouriteeventsisthedog-sledrace,inwhichteamsofaboutsixhuskydogspulllongsledsatgreatspeedsalongasnowytrack.(必修三Unit1Workbook)

[语法分析]

主句为系表结构;inwhich引导定语从句修饰race;along介词短语作状语。

[单词解释]

huskyn.哈士奇;sledn.雪橇;trackn.赛道

8.Shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerati

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